In recent years, the indexation of federal payments to the child is held annually from February 1 on the basis of the indicator of last year's inflation. Thus, in 2017, public benefits families with children will increase in proportion to the inflation rate defined at the end of 2016. Exception is only the amount maternal capital, whose size will not change and will again be 453026 rubles.
According to the Federal Law, signed by the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin, December 19, 2016:
2016 inflation is expected at level 5.4% (This inflation value is confirmed by Rosstat).
Based on this, public benefits from February 1, 2017 will be indexed with the coefficient of 1.054. Compared with the previous year, with the exception of maternal capital, the size of which will remain unchanged in the amount of 453026 rubles to 2020.
Below is given table indexing for children's manuals in 2017.
Table of benefits for children in 2017
| Title name | Payable amount, rub. | |
|---|---|---|
| from January 1, 2017 | from February 1, 2017 | |
| One-time payout | ||
| Pregnancy | 581,73 | 613,14 |
| BIR | 100% medium salary For 2 previous years, the minimum wage or in the minimum set size: | |
| 581,73 | 613,14 | |
| Urgent service | 24565,89 | 25892,45 |
| 15512,65 | 16350,33 | |
| , establishing care and | 15512,65 or 118529,25 * | 16350,33 or 124929.83 * |
| * When adopting a disabled child, a child from 7 years or at the same time several children who are sisters or brothers (for each of the children) | ||
| 453026 | 453026 (does not change) | |
| Monthly payout | ||
| 40% of the average s / n for the 2 preceding year or minimum: | ||
|
|
|
| 10528,24 | 11096,76 | |
| up to three years old | In the amount of equal value installed in the region subsistence minimum For children | |
| Pay up to 18 years old to a child of the deceased serviceman | 2117,50 | 2240,32 |
Child benefit size up to 18 years
Payment for a third child up to 3 years
By 2017, the number of regions with an unfavorable demographic situation was reduced to co-financing to pay benefits to 42 subjects of the Federation (Initially, it was 50, after the entry into Russia of the Republic of Crimea and the city of the federal value of Sevastopol, their number was 52).
The following eight regions overcame the necessary threshold of fertility (average country):
- republic of Crimea, Komi, Chuvash and Mari El;
- Khabarovsky and Kamchatka Territory;
- Sakhalin and Kaliningrad region.
In these subjects of the Russian Federation, payment for birth or adoption in 2017 by third or subsequent children will not be appointed. However, despite this, the social protection bodies will continue to list the benefits for children born in 2014, 2015 and 2016 - since, according to the government decree of October 5, 2016 No. 2090-p, in 50 regions, including the above, the co-financing of the program will last until achievement Three years of age.
The amount of maternal capital in 2017 for the second child
Based federal Law No. 433-FZ dated December 30, 2015 The Maternal Capital program was extended until December 31, 2018. However, it will not be indexed in 2017, as in the previous one. The size of the certificate remains the same - 453 thousand 26 rubles.
Despite the fact that in 2016 the size of the certificate did not increase, its owners until November 30 could issue one-time paymentwhich amounted to 25 thousand rubles. It is expected that in 2017 families with children will provide the opportunity to re-obtain payment due to the continuation of the crisis.
In addition to the total amount paid, the basic four directions of implementation money Certificate remained the same:
- to improve housing conditions;
- on the formation of children;
- on the accumulative pension mother of this child;
- for the purchase of goods and receiving services, for social integration and adaptation of disabled children (this item has been introduced from January 1, 2016).
On December 9, 2016, the State Duma adopted suspending until January 1, 2020 Annual indexation of maternal capital in accordance with inflation indicator. In this regard, you should not count on the increase in the amount of the mat. Capital for more at least the next three years.
The Ministry of Labor has developed a new draft resolution that children's benefits and compensation accruals will be established in an increased amount - 3,2%. Implementation of indexing growth is scheduled for February 2018.
On the contrary, during three years will remain unchanged today amounts to 453,000 rubles.
In the fall of 2017, the Ministry of Labor stated that in the new year, all the income and property of citizens will be taken into account. Thanks to this regions it will be easier to evaluate the need of Russians in financial assistance.
Such changes in the legislation will help more carefully verify the data, since many unearned families work illegally or receive money in cash, but at the same time enter the category of "low-income families."
Special attention is paid to the support program large familiesSince the appearance of the third and subsequent children is very often shaken by the family budget, and parents are not able to provide a child with comfortable living conditions and high-quality education.
Dimensions of payout
| Name | Amount in 2017 | Amount in 2018 |
| One-time guide at the birth of a child | 16,300 rubles | 16,800 rubles |
| Burue allowance | 100% of the average income, but not less 34 500 rubles | 100% of the average earnings, but not less 43 600 rubles |
| Child care payments | 3000 rubles - unemployed, on the second, third and subsequent children - 6100 rubles | 3700 rubles, on the second, third and subsequent children - 6300 rubles |
| Payments to the child of parents servicemen | 11 000 rubles | 11400 rubles |
| Benefits of the Military Spouse | 25 800 rubles | 26 700 rubles |
Interesting fact: Since the beginning of the new year, the law on indexation will come into force. The figure will gradually increase to the size of the subsistence minimum in 2019. To date, the figure is already increased by 21.7%, and the minimum salary is about 9,400 rubles. Children's benefits are directly dependent on this amount.
Labor right provides funding for citizens because of pregnancy and childbirth. Cash accruals They are carried out both before delivery and after.
In 2018, pregnant citizens expect some changes:
- the maximum amount of average salary when calculating the decreh should not be greater than the fixed amount of cash deductions (see). In case of entering the hospital and birth of children in two years, divided by 730 (number of days a year);
- only the last two recent years (2016 and 2017) are taken into account;
- considering the fact that the size of the minimum salary in 2018 will be increased, it means that the size of the minimum benefits will also increase.
The minimum allowance in 2018 will look like this:
- In the event of a safe tooling of the fetus and lungs, a woman will get 43 600 rub. and 140 days of maternity leave.
- If the toaching was under threat or a childhood passed with complications, vacation will last on 16 daysand the amount of maternity leave will 47 600 rubles.
- In case of emergence of two or several children, a woman is relying 56 900 rubles. and 194 maternity leave.
The amount of benefits at the birth of a child in 2017 was practically not different from the current one.
Documents for mapping benefits in 2017-2018
On the fact of the appearance of a child to the light of a woman, a unified manual is assumed in the amount of 16 300 rubles., And it is necessary to draw it up for six months after childbirth.
It is necessary to apply for registration in the personnel department (if a woman is officially employed), in other situations - to the social service department. Students at the full-time department draw up benefits on newborns in the decanted department of their educational institution.
It's important to know! If a woman does not have a permanent job, she needs to be registered with the employment service. In another case, the issuance of funds will be impossible, since the face has not been registered anywhere.
The one-time allowance at the birth of a child was 16,300 rubles In 2017, today - 16,800 rubles. In the case of several children, funds are charged on the name of the mother or father in the amount 50 000 rub. You can arrange a manual in the territorial department of USG, pre-collected the following list of documents:
- application from one of the parents with the question of the provision of "children's" payments;
- document confirming personality (photocopy);
- certificate of the birth of children;
- the document confirming the fact that newborns live on one territory with biological parents;
- awards are accrued no later than six months after the children appeared.
Pashers for child care in 2018
Officially employed citizens of care for child care are relying on the basis of size wages, namely - 40% from her.
The firstborn in the family relies around 3 700 rubles, for everyone next - 6,300 rubles. Maximum amount - 24,500 rubles.
If the organization in which the mother worked, completed its existence before the expiration of maternity leave, the citizen has the right to apply to the social service for payments, but in this case the maximum amount will only have only 12 200 rubles.
Interesting fact: Register maternity leave And not only the biological mother, but also close relatives of the child (father, grandmother) can not only be the amount of accrual.
Decal leave can be extended to three years. But here there are nuances. The fact is that payments are accrued only for one and a half years, the next one and a half years are not taken into account. This means that a woman will receive only compensation 50 rubles From the employer and no penny. Therefore, most women prefer to go to work as soon as possible and do not wait until the child is three years old.
Interesting fact: In the fall of 2017, state authorities offered to introduce a unite allowance for children who did not get a place in kindergarten. The amount of compensation was supposed to be about 3,000 rubles. To date, this idea is still considered.
If the newborn has disability
Additional payments are provided for children born with physical restrictions or disabilities, disabled:
- The size of the Finnish is 11 900 rubles.
- Monthly payments - 1,400 rubles.
- Monthly accrual non-working parent - 5 500 rubles.
Social payments:
- State aid for the purchase of medicines - about 800 rubles / month.
- Course to recreational organizations - 120 000 rubles.
- Fare of travel in public places - about 100 rubles / month.
- Matkapital - 453 000 rubles.
- Privileges: 12 000 rubles - parents, 6 000 rubles - adoptive parents.
As a conclusion to the article, consider the incredible question about the financial assistance to young mothers (see P). In the spring of 2017, a rumor was paved in the network that the mother of the age of 3 years will receive state aid in the amount of 250 000 rubles. This news has not yet received official confirmation, but it is not difficult to guess that it is false, since the main motivation for adding to the family is the maternity capital. So far there are Matkapital, compensation in the amount 250 000 rubles Nothing gives.
According to the statements of the authorities, in April, additional associates will be held to a level of 5.8%.
It is important to understand that the article describes the most basic situations and does not take into account a number of technical moments. To solve exactly your problem get legal advice By phone hot lines:
The exception will be military pensioners, since they receive pensions through power departments, and not the FIU, and have another order of accrual.
Employed citizens of retirement age indexation will not affect. The government decided to freeze indexing pensions working retirees for 3 years. The budget for 2017-2019 also does not provide for indexing funds. The Committees of the State Duma opposed such a decision, however, discussions on the return of indexation do not yet go.
Finally decided about one-time payment in the amount of 5 thousand rubleswhich will be replaced by the second indexation. Almost all categories of pensioners will receive this payment, excluding those who constantly live abroad.
In 2016, the indexation of payments to citizens of the retirement age was just 4%Although B. previous periods was carried out at a fixed inflationary level. According to statistical data, real inflation in 2015 reached the threshold 12.9%.
Indexation of social benefits
Deputy Finance Minister Alexei Lavrov called the magnitude social indexation . It will be 5.4 percentThis is exactly the same amounts to real inflation in the country over the past year.
Indexation was carried out on February 1, 2017. After that, social payments will automatically rise to the inflation rate.
Recall that recipients social payments Are: veterans of war, victims of the Chernobyl NPP, the heroes of Russia and the USSR and some other categories of the population.
Change of unemployment benefit in 2017
Poverty allowance
The Deputy Minister of Finance Tatyana Nesterenko said about the possible introduction of a new species.
According to Nesterenko, the greatest support now needs families who have, and where only one parents are employed.
It was also noted that before introducing new benefits There is a lot of work, which will be to develop and clarify the concepts and criteria of "needy" in support from the state, as well as in finding acceptable solutions.
Nevertheless, the discussion of this proposal was refuted by the Deputy Prime Minister Olga Golodets, who stated that the proposal was just the opinion of the ministry's staff.
Also sharply opposed Maxim Topilin, Minister of Labor and Social Protection. He declared the inappropriateness of the introduction of poverty benefits. According to him, the state pays many different, and the introduction of the new will be ineffective, and the available amounts must be sent to raising wages to reduce the amount.
Benefits to poor citizens
Members of the Civil Initiative Committee at the end of November 2016 made a proposal to reform the system state support low-income population. In their opinion, the main drawback in the existing position is the inefficient spending of funds. In other words, they receive those who do not need them. Because of this, payments do not solve the problem to which they are directed.
According to the proposal, from the list of needy you need to exclude citizens with certain property. For example, more than two headstow heads, land plot or a car under two years old.
For the rest, it is proposed to set targeted assistance. at least 25% of the subsistence minimum.
In support of the initiative, Mildrost and the Ministry of Finance spoke, and Pension Fund He began to develop a base of income of the population to identify the category of needy.
Terms of paying benefits for child care in 2017 can be extended
Another bill introduced the Chairman of the Committee on Family, Women and Children, O. Epifantsev to the State Duma. The head proposed to increase the period of provision of benefits child care from 1.5 to 3 years. The adoption of the law will allow mothers raising kids to receive during the holidays. The condition for providing such a right is the lack of space in the nursery group of preschool institution for a child.
According to the information received from the Ministry of Education on March 1, 2016 Pre-school education for children 3-7 years old amounted to about 98.97%. The situation is worse with the kids 1.5-3 years old. On the specified date in the queue to receive a place in the nursery stood about 193 thousand children.
In the current year, parents and the nearest relatives of the child who exercise actual care and not able to work for it had the right to make payout.
Size listing is 40% From the average salary of a person issuing payment. In some cases, the amount is fixed. On February 1, the minimum amount of payments on the first child amounted to 2908 rubles, and on the second and other children - 5817 rubles. Maximum possible payment is equivalent to 11384 rubles. Upon reaching 1.5 years of age The amount of payments is automatically reduced up to 50 rubles and is provided until the kid has been achieved for three years.
Maxim Topilin Minister Maxim Topilin said that the government does not discuss the possibility of this innovation, since there are no additional funds for implementation in the budget.
Enhance drug benefits for disabled children in 2017
The Ministry of Health has submitted a regular bill, according to the provisions of which the amount of benefits for the purchase of drugs and medical devices for in 2017 should be 800 rubles. The original document was posted on the portal of regulatory acts.
In the text of the sentence, the need to install standards material expenses On one person, which issued assistance from the state in the form of providing medication, special products and medicinal powers, since the minimum amount of preliminary estimates will be 800.41 rubles.
According to preliminary information, when making this proposal by Parliament, it will enter into legal force In early 2017. For comparison, it should be indicated that this year the amount of payment was 755.55 rubles.
At the end of October, this bill was adopted. In this way, Medication benefits in 2017 will increase to 807.24 rubles.
Topilin promised to increase wage state budgets in 2017
The next statement was made by the Minister of Labor and Social Security, M. Topilin, saying that by 2017 budget employees will be added salary. The head noted that this should be done, guided by the decrees of the president. Topilin also reported that the funds on this article cost were not yet allocated, but the calculations were already produced and approved.
According to the official, the increase in salary to employees of this category is a priority direction in social sphereAnd such a position is reflected in the package of presidential decrees signed in May 2012.
According to the self-definition, state employees are citizens who have official employment in state-owned companies and departments. According to preliminary information, wage indexing Such a group of citizens in 2017-2020 will be no less 5.3 trillion rubles, including 3.5 trillion rubles from federal budget. The increase should take place on the level of inflation. In turn, analysts also conducted calculations, resulting in total amount Enhance the salary of workers in this category will be 2.3 trillion rubles.
Prior to that, the first deputy minister of Finance T. Nesterenko reported that without certain changes in the state economy, by the end of the next year, the reserves run out, and the leadership would not have the ability to pay accruals even while maintaining the minimum salary level that exists now.
Electronic hospital
From July 1, 2017 Begins the transition from paper hospitals to electronic version. On the this moment The pilot version of the project operates in 6 subjects, where high efficiency is shown. According to the results of the experiment, it was decided to introduce ubiquitous use.
Positive aspects hospital sheets B. in electronic format Called:
- ease of filling and correcting emerging errors;
- increased document flow rate;
- reducing the risk of fake document.
For several years will be implemented transitional period, during which the patient can choose a method for designing a hospital sheet.
Increase Mrot
At the end of 2016, a bill was adopted, according to which in 2017 an increase is expected. The provisions of the law establish a new amount at the mark 7800 rublesthat is 300 rubles higher than this.
The law will take effect from July 1, 2017, it will be involved in its implementation from the budget 6.8 billion rubles.
However, the Government is discussion about the possibility of increasing minimum payment. Among the proposals:
- Marot size equation and subsistence minimum.
- Introduction of the minimum hourly wage.
- Self-establishment by regions of the level of minimum wage depending on the cost of living in a particular region.
At the end of May, the Government for consideration made a bill on increasing Mrots to the level of PM. The increase will be conducted in 2 stages - 90% from PMS 2018 and 100% From January 1, 2019.
Expanded Category of Recipients Feed Loss benefits
According to the draft law, children, whose parents are unknown, equal in rights with orphans and having one of the parents. This category of children will be paid, which was not previously done according to the law, but could only be established by the court decision.
Regarding the necessary funds for the implementation explained Valentina Matvienko. According to her, the required amount in the amount of 112 million rubles Can be allocated from the budget of the Pension Fund.
Conclusion
As a result, you can formulate several conclusions:
- Increasing the pension benefits in accordance with the current legislation may occur already in February of next year, and the advantage of payments in the current year will take place by 5.4%.
- The draft law on revision of order was adopted unemployment benefits payments and an increase in the list of enumeration.
- Children, whose parents are not installed, will receive benefits for the loss of the breadwinner.
- Baby manuals in 2017 On the purchase of drugs and medical specialists can be 800 rubles. Payment will be carried out monthly in the prescribed amount.
- In 2017 it is assumed indexation of benefits and wages of workers budget enterprises However, the final decision on whether the salary will increase, not accepted.
- From July 1, the size will be elevated Mrots up to 7800 rubles.
- Mintruda set the task for the regions, according to which each employee of employment centers is obliged to employ at least 77 citizens for the year.
- Support for poor citizens will become targeted and will increase in size.
The Russian government is developing and implements activities aimed at supporting families with children. Some of them are financial character. Thus, children's benefits in 2017 were increased (indexed). The calculation of this operation took the inflation rate recorded in the previous period.
On indexing payments for children in 2019
Since 2008, the annual growth of state facilities with children has been envisagedpaid in the order of execution of Law No. 81-FZ dated 05/19/1995, from the beginning of next year. However, in 2016, this procedure changed:
- now indexing is held annually on February 1;
- the increase coefficient is set at the inflation level.
On December 19, 2016, the law (No. 444-ФЗ) was approved by President Vladimir Putin. The document establishes such rules:
- indexing the social range families with children since 2017 will be held regularly on February 1;
- it will not touch the amount of maternal capital established in the amount of 453,026 rubles, it is frozen until 01/01/2020.
Indexing coefficient of 1.02.2018 is 1.025.
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Message Size Families with children in 2019 (comparative table)
| View of accruals | Value (thousand rubles) | |
| As of January 1, 2018. | From 01.02.2019 | |
| For pregnancy and childbirth | ||
| General | 100% indicator of the average salary for 2018 and 2017 | |
| Maximum (working) | 301 095,20 - Standard - 140 days 335 506-156 days 430 136 - 194 days |
|
| Minimum (working) | 51,919 - Standard sick leave - 140 days; 57,852 - if complications occurred -156 days; 71,944 - 194 days |
|
| Fixed payment, including unemployed | 613,14 | 655,49 |
| One-time appointments | ||
| Women, subject to early accounting | 613,14 | 655,49 |
| Wife of a conscript serviceman | 25,89245 | 27,680 |
| At the birth of a child | 16,35033 | 17,479 |
| With adoption * a disabled child | 16,35033 | 17,479 |
| Matkapital. | 453,026 | |
| Regular state-owned (monthly) | ||
| Up to one and a half years | 40% of the average salary for 2017 and 2016 | |
| On the firstborn - 3,05669 On the second and subsequent - 6,13137 | 3277,45 | |
| Child service person | 11,09676 | 11863 |
| with the loss of the borders of the military | 223185 | 228765 |
| On the kid in the Chernobyl zone | 3,16200 - up to 1.5 years 3,24105 6,32400 - up to 3 6,48210 |
|
For information: Regional coefficient applies to all the above benefits. Exceptions:
- matkapital;
- payments in which this ratio takes into account the salary accrual.
Who has the right to rise from February 1
Citizens who have been installed to power on the basis of a minimum wage (fixed) can count on annual indexing benefits.
Do you need on this issue? And our lawyers will contact you in the near future.
Help under 18
- up to 16 years;
- until the majority (if a young man visits school).
This species Mental people are regular and is associated with the material situation of families. As a rule, support is accrued and paid monthly. However, a number of regions passed on quarterly payments:
- Republic of Crimea.
- Areas:
- Tyumen;
- Irkutsk.
Terms of appointment and regularity of transfer are posted on the websites of regional governments. Details can be found in the compartment of social protection at the place of residence.
Reference: This type of state support also falls under indexing. But it is held on the basis of regional legislation. Dates of increasing accruals differ from federal. In some regions, benefits are indexed in autumn.
Decret in 2019
If the future mother is officially employed, it has the right to two types of accruals:
- on pregnancy and childbirth (bir);
- a lump sum payment for registration on early time (up to 12 weeks).
Bir allowance depends on the complexity of childbirth and the amount of fruits. Its value depends on the average monthly salary determined on the basis of the indicators for two recent years. 100% of the specified value is paid.
The calculations rely on such constants:
- Mrots - 7 800 p. from 01.07.2017 (earlier 7,500 rubles);
- limit base of insurance premiums in the FSS:
- 2015 - 670,000 rubles;
- 2016 - 718 000 rub.;
- 2017 - 755,000 rubles;
- 2018 - 815,000 rubles;
- 2019 - 865,000 rubles.
The amounts of maternity are limited to the minimum and maximum values. They are as follows:
- with normal childbirth:
- 140 days of hospital;
- from 43675.80 rubles. (after May 2018 - 51380) to 282 493.40 rubles.
- for complications:
- 16 days of hospital additionally;
- for which is charged from 48667.32 rubles. (after May - 57252) to 314 778.36 rubles.
- with multiple pregnancy:
- 194 hospital days;
- from 60522.18 (after May 71198) rub. up to 391 455,14 rubles.
Its value depends on the recipient status:
- dismissed due to the liquidation of the enterprise, which ceased activities as IP, individuals engaged in private practice, incl. licensed - 300 p. excluding indexing (655.49 r. with indexation in 2019),
- students - in the amount of scholarships,
- contracting servicemen - in the amount of monetary satisfaction,
- working women who do not have insurance experience At 6 months - in the size of the Mroth (in 2019 - 11280 p.).
Hoeers who do not have official employment, this type of federal aid is not relying.
In some regions, governor support is established for non-working women at the birth of kids.
One-time payment of greenhouse
As part of implementation public Policy According to the incentiveness of the birth rate, one of the parents has the right to receive disposable state support when the kid appears. A lump sum payment has a fixed size (in 2019, 17479.73 p.) And is provided regardless of employment.
You can arrange it:
- at the place of service, if both or one of the parents work officially;
- in the organs of social protection, if the employment is absent.
In 14 regions of the country within pilot project Disposable assistance during childbirth is paid directly by the FSS authorities. This happens like this:
- after granting the hospital on the Bir, the accountant fills the application for the allocation of money on benefits;
- the report is transmitted to the FSS;
- specialists of the authority after the inspection list the means to the recipient.
Help: This project is valid in the following regions:
- republics:
- Crimea;
- Mordovia;
- Karachay-Cherkessia;
- Tatarstan;
- Khabarovsk Territory;
- regions:
- Astrakhan;
- Belgorod;
- Bryansk;
- Kurgan;
- Kaliningrad;
- Kaluga;
- Lipetsk;
- Nizhny Novgorod;
- Novosibirsk;
- Novgorod;
- Ulyanovskaya;
- Samara;
- Rostov;
- Tambov.
Gossoba up to one and a half years
At the end of the hospital leaf on the Bir, a woman is given the right to choose:
- return to work;
- to issue a child care vacation up to three years (it is less).
G. stepman, acting as a child, has the right to allowance to one and a half years. Its indicator depends on the fact of employment. Determined like this:
- 40% of the average earnings in the last two years;
- in fixed amountIf the recipient did not work.
Publishing up to one and a half years has a minimal possible size. It is equal:
- 3277,45 rub. on the firstborn;
- 6554,89 rub. - On the second and subsequent kids.
In such a sum, it is assigned to persons:
- having less than six months of common experience;
- not working recipients (from the date of birth),
- mothers dismissed during pregnancy due to the liquidation of the enterprise,
- mothers, fathers, guardians, studying personnel,
- relatives who care for the child during the deprivation of mother and (or) father of parental rights or their death.
Maximum care allowance should not exceed 26 152, 27 p.
Maternal capital
The last time the certificate was indexed in 2015. Then the amount of the Matkapital rose from 429.4 thousand rubles. Until the current size of 453,026 thousand rubles. More increasing this type of state support is not planned. The amount of the Matteripal was frozen until 2020 (Law No. 444-FZ).
The authorities explained their solution so:
- Most of the recipients invest in the purchase of housing. The prices of it from the beginning of the crisis are not raised, and in some regions even fall.
- The federal budget is still deficient. There is no money for an increase in the Matkapital.
- This type of help is not regular. He is not directed to the satisfaction of pressing needs.
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Last changes
The main news of 2018 concerning payments for children should please recipients:
- Now the amount of monthly support appointed in a fixed amount will increase annually (February 1). At the same time, the real inflation of the past period affects the value of the coefficient.
- For the current period, an extreme base of insurance charges up to 865 thousand rubles is increased. And this indicator affects the amount of maternity. Consequently, the women in labor 2019 will receive more money.
- Work will continue in the regions to support families in which minors are raised. This type of assistance is assigned on the principles of targeting and need. That is, people with small income can count on it.
- From January 2018, new monthly payments for the firstborn and the second children appeared. The first benefits are provided from the budget, and the second from the MSC. Money in the amount of regional PM on children is paid before the occurrence of a child of 1.5 years.
Other changes are not so positive:
- The size of the minimum wage in 2018 was increased twice: from the beginning of January, and in May. And in January 2019 again. And this indicator affects the minimum value of maternity.
- The amount of the Matkapali was recorded until 2020 at the legislative level. Consequently, the change in this area does not have to wait.
New about payments for the third child
According to the government decree of 05.10.2016 No. 2090-P in fifty regions of the Russian Federation, payments for a third child were established. However, in 2018 in some subjects of the country demographic situation Changed for the better. Because of this, these types of benefits are not appointed now.
The order of the annual indexation of social benefits and benefits is resumed in Russia since February.
For the increase factor, an increase in the cost of life for last year's stage is taken.
Consider what changes in the order of payments of children's subsidies are provided for 2019.
Types of state aid for children
To solve urgent problems to raise children, the family can qualify for one-time and regular financing.
Support is aimed at both juvenile fellow citizens and assistance in the performance of maternity functions.
In 2019, children are appointed next subsidies:
- . The reasons for the purpose is temporary disability to prepare for childbirth and postpartum recovery.
- Additional in the LCD.
- . Rely on the fact of the child's appearance to all categories of feminine. The amount of assistance is directly dependent with the fact of employment of the applicant and the amount of income. Financing support for the structure of the FSS. The payer is most often an employer. For those unsecured by the official guide service, the payout operator are the organs of social protection.
- Care benefits and, child. Part of the assistance is assigned to the federal line: as a rule, these measures are relying absolutely all women regardless of social status and actual employment. Another category of payments is on the channels of regional executive (from local budget levels).
- Payments. Parents are also falling into this category, attributed to the category of citizens. In practice, a frequently low-income family is simultaneously attributed to large categories of citizens. The procedure for appointing and making payments is almost completely translated into the competence of regional authorities.
Raising major payments
Family receiving state. Help has already noticed changes in the amount of their benefits. Past in February correlation added subsidies 4.30%.
But here there are nuances: there are payments dependent on the income of a woman. They will rise only when indexing the salary of the applicant, or when the federal change.
Maternity benefit
In this case, February indexation does not apply to the destination. Claiming payments may be insured by the state system social insurance Future moms. Simply put, or an employer of a woman, or she must regularly pay insurance premiums to FSS authorities.
(PBR) includes prenatal and postpartum.
His duration It depends on the number of born children and the nature of the generic process:
- standard single-flop pregnancy and childbirth - 140 days, of which 70 makes a prenatal stage and as much as postpartum;
- if there were complications during childbirth - 156 days: 70 days allotted on an anticipated leave and 86 days per recovery stage;
- with multiple pregnancy, the 194 day maternity leave is assumed: of which 84 are on the prenatal stage, 110 - to restore after delivery.
The amount of benefits It depends on the average earnings of a pregnant woman over the past two years of labor (it's insurance) experience. The calculation takes only the full annual period. So, for decreasing decree in 2019, the female workers are accepted for the amount of interest 2018 and 2017. The salary, premiums, vacations, etc. are taken into account.
For employed manual, a division of 100% of the amount of average earnings is determined by the number of days in the database and, then multiplying on the days of the PBC.
When charging PBR benefits are established special conditions and restrictions.
For applicants whose labor / is less than 6 months or middle earnings It is small, a calculation rate is established for the federal level of minimum wage (11,280 rubles). Concerning maternity benefit It will be minimal.
Maximum is calculated on the basis of limit base Accrual of social insurance contributions. Women with high incomes should not be seduced. Get an astronomical Suma will not work, due to restrictions of the insurance base for the employer:
- in 2016 - 718,000 rubles;
- in 2017 - 755,000 rubles;
- in 2018 - 815,000 rubles;
- in 2019 - 865,000 rubles.
Make up:
- For the standard in 140 days: minimum - 51,918.90 rubles. Maximum - 301 095.89 rubles.
- With multiple pregnancy 156 days: minimum - 57,852,49 rub. Maximum - 335 506,85 rub.
- With complicated births in 194 days: minimum - 417 232.88 rubles. Maximum - 417 232,88 rub.
For accrual and receiving decal payments pregnant drawn at the place of its work with decorated women's advice hospital leaf. PBR benefit is a one-time payment, which is credited to the unified tranche into another salary.
The applicant on the PBR is only pregnant itself, since the payment is intended for the future mother in order to prepare for the generic process and recovery after it.
PBR for unemployed women
Miserer support for women who do not have a permanent job for a long period is carried out by regional employment centers.
But only when registering pregnant women. In this case, the payment of a pregnant woman is calculated at the minimum rate of 655.49 rubles.
Payment for an appeal to women's advice on early pregnancy
Let this allowance albeit small, but always appropriate. Moreover, the woman herself is interested in making pregnancy from the very beginning. In such cases, the risks of the pathogenesis of pregnancy and complications in childbirth are minimized. well and amount of 655.49 rubles will be a pleasant bonus.
The payment is charged by a pregnant woman by the employer together with decrehensive after the provision of relevant references from the female consultation.
One-time payment at the birth of a child
Diaper and dispensers, other pleasant things for baby trivia will require considerable expenses, so allowance aims to initial material support families. For the purpose of paying, it is entitled to contact one of the parents at the place of its work. You can use this right within six months after the birth of a child. The unemployed citizens receive a surcharge through the regional division of the organs of the joints.
After the February increase size allowance It is 17,479,73 rubles.
State support for children up to 1.5 years
The state has envisaged a monthly monetary help for those families who decided to focus on raising a newborn in the coming 1.5 years.
To make care of the baby with a separation from production can mom or other relative selected by family for this an important role. In standard situations, the financing of child care is carried out to one and a half years at the rate of 40% of the average earnings For 2 preceding "leaving" holidays of the year.
When making a manual in 2019, the calculation is accepted insurance base The period 2017-2018. According to this parameter, the law has provided maximum allowance limit. He is equal 26 152, 33 rubles.
Also from February 1, benefits are indexed at the rate of minimum fixed amounts:
- non-working parents through divisions of SZN departments;
- with a low level of wages when assigning a benefit at the place of work in the form of social insurance against the reimbursement of the appropriate expenses to the employer in the FSS.
In the second case, the first child, the monthly payment is determined by the Mrometa on the first child, and about 15,000 on the second and subsequent kids.
With any situation, the law prohibits reduce child care allowance to one and a half annual age beyond set limitthat has grown on February 1, 2019 on the coefficient of 1.043 and amounted to:
- per baby 4512 rubles;
- on the second and subsequent children - 6554.89 rubles.
Other payments
Vacation up to 3 years. If necessary, the family can decide on the care of the baby before executing it 3 years.
Only now the monthly federal allowance is even symbolic to be called: 50 rubles from the state, and without February indexation, support family budget Will not become. Plus, the official design of the baby's upbringing is to preserve the workplace for a careful relative.
It is noteworthy that the Committee on Family and Childhood Childhood of the State Duma of the Russian Federation was submitted to the issue of extension of the paid leave for child care, until the kid of 3 years of age. The procedure for assigning benefits for this period is invited to establish analogous to the vacation charge system up to 1.5 years.
Handbook on the child up to 16-18 years of age. Such support is fully maintained by the regional authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
Target group Support:
- families with sufficient lower in the region;
- large cells of society;
- juvenile special social groups (disabled, orphans).
The procedure for the purpose of payments, indexation issues are fully determined by the laws of the subject. Therefore, the range of support should be recognized in the executive bodies, as well as the branches of SZN.
Large families
Social benefits of large families are divided into federal and regional support.
Regions S. low level Fertility and negative demographic indicators are obliged to develop their own family support programs and childhood, including citizens deciding on the third and subsequent children.
Main part state financing Large citizens occurs at the local level, taking into account the specific situation and the level of wealth. The foundation is the disposal of the government of 05.10.16 No. 2090.
For children's manuals, see the following video:
