GOST 25957-83
UDC 725.4: 006.354
Group z50
State Standard of the SSR Union
Mobile buildings and facilities
(Inventory)
Classification
Terms and Definitions
Date of introduction 1984-07-01
Developed by the Central Research and Research and Design and Experimental Institute of Organization, Mechanization and Technical Assistance to Construction (CNIIIMTP) State Building of the USSR
Ministry of Transport Construction
Leningrad Zonal Research and Design Institute of Model and Experimental Design of Residents and public buildings (Lenzniyep) State Guide
Ministry of installation and special construction work the USSR
Ministry of Energy and Electrification of the USSR
Research Institute building structures (ORIS) Gosstroy USSR
Performers
I.V.Stpanov, Kand.Tehn. Nauk; N.I. Lebedeva; O.V. YOREHOVA; P.P. Solenik, Kand.Tehn. Nauk; I.B.Kaspa, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; A.M. Makeev, Kand.Tehn. Nauk; M.S. Sobchenko; E.V. Bondarenko; Yu.I.Velly, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; L.I.Zimin; A.I. Kostrov; L.S.nefah; V.S. Pononarev; V.A. Puntus; N.N.Karasev, Cand. tehn yuk; Yu.K.Mironov, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; Yu.N. Morozov, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; B.A. Blokhin; N.I.Derdov; A.F. Zelenov; I.N.Takchenko, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; A.Ya. Cyotov, Kand.Tehn. Nauk; Yu.M.Vinogradov, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; P.A. Dymenyuk; I.V. Bely, Cand.Tehn. Nauk; G.V. Matsev; V.V. Bakonin
Made by the Central Research and Research and Experimental Institute of Organization, Mechanization and Technical Assistance to Construction (TNIIIMTP) State Building of the USSR
Director E.A. Dolginin
Approved and put into effect by the Resolution of the USSR State Committee on Construction Affairs of October 25, 1983 N 287
This standard applies to mobile (inventory) buildings and structures used for the needs of construction, and establishes their classification, terms and definitions.
Classification, terms and definitions established by this standard are required for applying all species, technical and reference literature in the documentation.
1. Classification
1.1. Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are classified according to the following features:
type of mobility;
compliance with climatic influences and loads;
functional purpose.
1.2. By type of mobility Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are divided into:
container;
collapsible.
1.3. According to climatic influences and loads, mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are divided by execution depending on the calculated temperature of the outer air, snow and wind loads.
1.4. According to the functional purpose, mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are divided into species and varieties (nomenclature) specified in Table. one.
Table 1
Variety |
|
1. Production | Workshops: |
repair and mechanical; |
|
instrumental; |
|
electrotechnical; |
|
sanitary-technical; |
|
carpentry carpentry; |
|
preparation of finishing materials; |
|
reinforcement; |
|
diagnostic; |
|
repair of small mechanization; |
|
repair of construction machines; |
|
car repair. |
|
Station maintenance and repairing machinery and vehicles (pretelling). |
|
Laboratories: |
|
construction; |
|
control of welded connections |
|
Installations: |
|
concreteral mixing with warehouses; |
|
concrete mixing with warehouses; |
|
molding and heat treatment of reinforced concrete products; |
|
asphalt concrete; |
|
acetylene; |
|
trapping of spring; |
|
water intake from surface sources; |
|
water purification of surface sources; |
|
disinfection of water; |
|
obtaining water from hard atmospheric precipitation; |
|
definking water underground sources; |
|
wastewater treatment. |
|
painting; |
|
plaster; |
|
pumping over the artesian wells; |
|
pumping. |
|
Power station. |
|
Complete transformer substation. |
|
Water tower. |
|
Water tank. |
|
Boiler room. |
|
2. Warehouse | Pantry: |
material; |
|
instrumental dispensing normal mechanisms, |
|
tools and equipment for the production of work. |
|
Warehouse material and technical. |
|
Warehouse of the Technology Equipment. |
|
Cement warehouse. |
|
Warehouse of aggregates for concrete. |
|
3. Auxiliary | |
Dispatcher. |
|
Building for classes and cultural events. |
|
Wardrobe (with washed, resting room and dryer). |
|
Shower with dressing room. |
|
Building for short-term recreation, heating and drying clothing workers. |
|
Dryer for clothes and shoes workers. |
|
Restroom with women's hygiene rooms. |
|
Dining rooms: |
|
on semi-finished products (catching); |
|
reduction; |
|
on raw materials (preparation). |
|
Medpunk-insulator |
|
Residential buildings: |
|
onewater; |
|
apartment. |
|
Hostel. |
|
5. Public | Office with radio mouse. |
Children's nursery. |
|
Healthy health |
|
Feldsher-obstetric item with the hospital. |
|
Mixed trade store (everyday demand). |
|
Dining room (on raw materials with bread baking). |
|
Reception of the household service plant. |
|
Household Service Combine |
|
Bath laundry. |
|
Laundry. |
|
Healthcare with insulator. |
2. Terms and definitions
2.1. For each concept there is one standardized term. The use of the synonyms of the standardized term is prohibited. Invalid to the use of term synonyms are given as reference and designated "NDP".
For individual standardized terms, the standard contains their brief forms that are allowed to apply in cases that exclude their different interpretation.
2.2. In standard is given alphabetical index Terminals contained in it.
2.3. Standardized terms are scored in bold, their brief form - light, unacceptable synonyms - italics (Table 2).
table 2
Definition |
||
General concepts |
||
1. Mobile (inventory) building or construction NDP. Motovka. Mobile home. Vagon-house. Wagon-hostel. Inventory room 2. Mobile Mobility Type Type of building. Type of constructions 3. Mobile (inventory) context Building or Constructionnerny type Container building. Container construction NDP. Moving. Van. Va- 4. Mobile (inventory)building or buildingcollapsible type Collapsible building. Sbo- rNO-folding facility 5. Mobile execution (invaluary) building or sorahvia Station building. Execution constructions 6. Mobile view (inventory) buildings or structures 7. Nomenclature Mobile(inventory) buildings and sorahlength Nomenclature of buildings. Nomenclature of facilities 8. Mobile (inventory) buildings and (or) structures Mobile complex 9. Mobile rental base (inventory) buildings and (or) constructions Base rental NDP. Rental base. Office rental 10. Mobile Park (inventory) buildings and structures Park of buildings and structures 11. Mobile set (inventory round) buildings and structures 12. Mobile kit (Investnutrons) buildings and structures | Complete building or construction factory supplies, the design of which ryo provides the possibility of his redeployment Classification category Mobile(inventory) buildings or constructionon the basis of constructive solidcharacterized by a continuertransition them from redeploymentto operate Mobile (inventory) building or construction consisting of one blockcontainer full breeding preparednesstee, replicated on any fitvehicles, includingincluding on your own chassis Mobile (inventory) building or construction consisting of separate block containers, flat and linear elements or their combinations are connectedin the design system in placeoperating List of mobile varieties(inventory) buildings and structures, SISthemed according to functionalappointment, indicating the main softwarekazel buildings and (or) structuresto perform interrelatedoperational tasks Specialized organization, inwhose functionsmobile construction (inventorybuildings and (or) structures,including their transportation, installation,operation and disassembly Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures thatthere is a base of rental Mobile (inventory)buildings and structures of variousfunctional purpose, type I.capacity (power, etc.), it is necessarydIMI to ensure normal actionorganism exploiting themzoom Mobile (inventory)buildings and structures necessary for the organization of the construction site |
|
Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures |
||
13. Block container NDP. Container. Block-box. Volume block 14. Own chassis of mobile (inventory) buildings or facilities Chassis 15. Basic product 16. Basic design | Bulk element full factory readiness. Note. Volumetric element maybe be closed, unlocked transformable Transport device, intended for redeployment of mobile(inventory) Building or Constructioncontainer type. Note. Own running can be removable or non-removable According to GOST 23945.1-80 According to GOST 23945.1-80 |
|
Parameters of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures |
||
17. Main indicator functionnational Mobile or Complex Basic Indicator 18. Mobile turnover(inventory) building,construction or complex Building turnover, soo rhines or complex 19. Estimated service life mobile (inventory) buildings or structures 20. Estimated conditions operationmobile (inventory) buildings or structures The calculated conditions of operation 21. Mobile service life(inventory) Building or Construction 22. Reliability 23. Limit 24. Working 25. Technical resource 26. Mobile class (Inventtare) Building or Construction Building Class or Construction 27. View of the discipline of recovery (maintaining) of the working capacity of mobile (inventory) building or facility Discipline recovery (maintenance) performance | Mobile (inventory) parameter buildings, facilities or complex, ha protecting it technologicalfunction, capacity (technologicalcapacity) or power. Note. Examples of capacity (power) buildings, structures or the complex is the number of servicing my people, the amount of products, radiant as a result of technological whom the process, the volume of stored dUKTSIES, etc. Number of Mobile Advanced (inventory) building, facilities or complex for a certain kalen darial time Established by the norms mobile operation (Invent tare) building or construction, in those which it should save his consumer qualities Averaged system (unified , standardized, etc.) ex- plugging requirements for mobile (inventory) buildings or facilities in the form of values \u200b\u200bof load indicators, impacts, coefficients, etc. According to GOST 13377-75 According to GOST 13377-75 According to GOST 13377-75 According to GOST 13377-75 According to GOST 13377-75 According to GOST 23642-79 According to GOST 23642-79 |
|
Application of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures |
||
28. Mobile application (inventory) building, sorahor complex Application of building, facilities or complex 29. Advanced mobile (inventory) building, facilities or complex Contents of the building, the Sora or complex 30. Mounting Mobile (Invent Tarn) Building, Construction or Complex 31. Dismantling mobile (invaluary) building, facilities or complex | The process covering the redistribution , storage, repair, installation, ex- predation and dismantling of mobile (in- valuary) building, facilities or complex Mobile movement (inventory ) Buildings, facilities or complex with the help of vehicles with one at home Assembly and compound of flat, line and volumetric elements, as well as women's networks building, facilities or complex installation in working (for buildings and container structures type) or project (for buildings and collapsible structures type) position with consolidation rugs and various kinds of equipment , furniture, placement of a building or structures on supports (base) with connect to a building or building engineering technological equipment providing raw materials water, steam and energy, device land and performing other works providing preparation and operation mobile (inventory) , Construction or complex Process returning mobile mob (inventory) building, facilities or complex |
|
Designed to create required conditions For working for the execution period of the CMR.
For the purpose of mobile (inventory) buildings are divided into four functional technological groups, each of which is characterized by a certain nomenclature of buildings:
1) Production - instrumental, repairman workshops, boilers on liquid and solid fuel, plastering and painting stations, laboratories, pumping stations, power plants diesel and gas turbine, transformer substations, multifunctional buildings;
2) warehouse - storerooms for storing materials, products, appliances, equipment and equipment; storeroom instrumental-solid, normocompacts of mechanisms, tools and inventory;
3) auxiliary - office of the master and prolage, buildings for leisure and heating of workers, buildings for conducting classes and cultural events, dilapidated dushing (buffets) and harvesting, showers and dressing rooms, toilets, medplexes, dispatch;
4) Residential, communal and public and public - for living and serving working and members of their families.
By constructive solutions Mobile (inventory) buildings are divided into three types: Collapsible, container (including mobile), air-powered, each of which combines several constructive options.
Square of mobile (inventory) buildings are calculated as follows: for the office, based on the total number of games, employees or only linear personnel; For sanitary and domestic, based on the maximum number of working in shift, for the dressing rooms, based on the total number of workers, constructed on construction.
In the total number of employees some categories - Workers, ITER, employees, MOS and protection - can be tentatively to be taken according to Table. four:
The most widely used on construction sites mobile (inventory) buildings are building sanitary and domestic buildings for workers: wardrobe, washbasin, showers, room drying and shoes, premises for personal hygiene women, recreation facilities, facilities for meals. Near jobs should include platforms for recreation working, smoking areas (equipped with fire inventors), protective shelters from precipitation and solar radiation. When designing sanitary and household premises, the following services are allowed: Washing with a wardrobe; Washing with shower; Wardrobe with shower; Wardrobe with drying clothes and shoes; Recreation room with a room for heating workers and meals. It is not allowed washed, wardrobe, room for drying clothes and shoes combining with premises for recreation, heating of workers, food intake.
Wardrobe are designed to dress up, storing outdoms and working clothes.
The area of \u200b\u200bthe dressing room is determined, based on their number of workers in the brigade and the regulatory area for 1 person. (Table 5).
Wardrobe must be equipped with closets for clothing storage. Sizes of lockers, cm: width - 90, depth - 20, height - 180.
Washing design in accordance with the data of the table below, based on the number of workers in the brigade and the regulatory area for 1 person. (Table 6).
The scenery of the shower and the number of shower horns for the brigades of various numbers is determined according to the data of the table below, based on the number of workers in the brigade and the regulatory area for 1 person. (Table 7).
The number of places for drying clothes and shoes is designed for 100% of the list of workers engaged in construction, at the rate of 0.2 m2 per 1 place.
The area of \u200b\u200bpremises for personal hygiene women is determined based on the number of women according to Table 8:
The toilet area is determined, based on the number of operating and standards of the area for 1 person. According to Table. nine:
Premises for recreation workers design, based on the standards of the area for 1 person. and the number of workers in the most numerous shift on the table. 10:
Premises for meals are advisable to combine with recreation facilities workers. The area of \u200b\u200bfacilities for food and recreation is taken according to Table. eleven:
All sanitary and household premises should be equipped with water supply, sewage, heating and ventilation, electricity, cold and hot water should be supplied to them. The latter is fed to showers, washbasins, cabins for personal hygiene women and a room for meals, as well as for the heating of household premises. Wardrobe, washbasin, showers, facilities for food, rest, drying clothes and shoes, personal hygiene women should be placed at a distance of about 100 m from jobs. Premises for heating, drinking installations and toilets - 50 meters from jobs. The maximum distance of T of workplaces to sanitary houses should not exceed 200 m.
In some cases on construction site Organize production and household towns consisting of a set of mobile (inventory) buildings.
- NEXT\u003e
GOST 25957-83
Group z50
State Standard of the SSR Union
Buildings and facilities Mobile (inventory)
Classification
Terms and Definitions
Mobile Buildings and Constructions. Classification. Terms and Definitions.
Date of introduction 1984-07-01
Developed by the Central Research and Research and Design and Experimental Institute of Organization, Mechanization and Technical Assistance to Construction (CNIIIMTP) State Building of the USSR
Ministry of Transport Construction
Leningrad Zonal Research and Design Institute of Model and Experimental Design of Residential and Public Buildings (LenzniIEP) State Guide
Ministry of Assembly and Special Construction Works of the USSR
Ministry of Energy and Electrification of the USSR
Research Institute of Building Designs (Nisi) State Building of the USSR
Performers
I.V.Stpanov, Cand. tehn sciences; N.I. Lebedeva; O.V. YOREHOVA; P.P. Solaynik, Cand. tehn sciences; I.B. Kaspa, Cand. tehn sciences; A.M. Makeev, Cand. tehn sciences; M.S. Sobchenko; E.V. Bondarenko; Yu.I.Velly, Cand. tehn sciences; L.I.Zimin; A.I. Kostrov; L.S.nefah; V.S. Pononarev; V.A. Puntus; N.N.Karasev, Cand. tehn sciences; Yu.K.Mironov, Cand. tehn sciences; Yu.N. Morozov, Cand. tehn sciences; B.A. Blokhin; N.I.Derdov; A.F. Zelenov; I.N.kachenko, Cand. tehn sciences; A.Ya. Cyotov, Cand. tehn sciences; Yu.M.Vinogradov, Cand. tehn sciences; P.A. Dymenyuk; I.V. Bely, Cand. tehn sciences; G.V. Matsev; V.V. Bakonin
Made by the Central Research and Research and Experimental Institute of Organization, Mechanization and Technical Assistance to Construction (TNIIIMTP) State Building of the USSR
Director E.A. Dolginin
Approved and put into effect by the Resolution of the USSR State Committee on Construction Affairs of October 25, 1983 N 287
This standard applies to mobile (inventory) buildings and structures used for the needs of construction, and establishes their classification, terms and definitions.
Classification, terms and definitions established by this standard are required for applying all species, technical and reference literature in the documentation.
1. Classification
1. Classification
1.1. Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are classified according to the following features:
type of mobility;
compliance with climatic influences and loads;
functional purpose.
1.2. By type of mobility Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are divided into:
container;
collapsible.
1.3. According to climatic influences and loads, mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are divided by execution depending on the calculated temperature of the outer air, snow and wind loads.
1.4. According to the functional purpose, mobile (inventory) buildings and structures are divided into species and varieties (nomenclature) specified in Table 1.
Table 1
Variety |
||
1. Production | Workshops: |
|
repair and mechanical; |
||
instrumental; |
||
electrotechnical; |
||
sanitary-technical; |
||
carpentry carpentry; |
||
preparation of finishing materials; |
||
reinforcement; |
||
diagnostic; |
||
repair of small mechanization; |
||
repair of construction machines; |
||
car repair. |
||
Station of maintenance and repair of construction machines and cars (profilatement). |
||
Laboratories: |
||
construction; |
||
control of welded connections. |
||
Installations: |
||
concreteral mixing with warehouses; |
||
concrete mixing with warehouses; |
||
molding and heat treatment of reinforced concrete products; |
||
asphalt concrete; |
||
acetylene; |
||
trapping of spring; |
||
water intake from surface sources; |
||
water purification of surface sources; |
||
disinfection of water; |
||
obtaining water from hard atmospheric precipitation; |
||
definking water underground sources; |
||
wastewater treatment. |
||
painting; |
||
plaster; |
||
pumping over the artesian wells; |
||
pumping. |
||
Power station. |
||
Complete transformer substation. |
||
Water tower. |
||
Water tank. |
||
Boiler room. |
||
2. Warehouse | Pantry: |
|
material; |
||
tool-disassembly normocompute mechanisms, tools and inventory for the production of work. |
||
Warehouse material and technical. |
||
Warehouse of the Technology Equipment. |
||
Cement warehouse. |
||
Warehouse of aggregates for concrete. |
||
3. Auxiliary | ||
Dispatcher. |
||
Building for classes and cultural events. |
||
Wardrobe (with washed, resting room and dryer). |
||
Shower with dressing room. |
||
Building for short-term recreation, heating and drying clothing workers. |
||
Dryer for clothes and shoes workers. |
||
Restroom. |
||
Restroom with women's hygiene rooms. |
||
Dining rooms: |
||
on semi-finished products (catching); |
||
reduction; |
||
on raw materials (preparation). |
||
Medpunk insulator. |
||
Residential buildings: |
||
onewater; |
||
apartment. |
||
Hostel. |
||
5. Public | Office with radio mouse. |
|
Children's nursery. |
||
Healthy health |
||
Feldsher-obstetric item with the hospital. |
||
Mixed trade store (everyday demand). |
||
Dining room (on raw materials with bread baking). |
||
Bakery. |
||
Reception of the household service plant. |
||
Combine household service. |
||
Bath laundry. |
||
Laundry. |
||
Healthcare with insulator. |
||
2. Terms and definitions
2.1. For each concept there is one standardized term. The use of the synonyms of the standardized term is prohibited. Invalid to the use of term synonyms are given as reference and designated "NDP".
For individual standardized terms, the standard contains their brief forms that are allowed to apply in cases that exclude their different interpretation.
2.2. The standard shows the alphabetic pointer to the terms contained in it.
2.3. Standardized terms are scored in bold, their brief form - light, unacceptable synonyms - italics (Table 2).
table 2
Term | Definition |
General concepts |
|
1. Mobile (Inventory) Building or Construction NDP. Motovka. Mobile home. Car house. Wagon-hostel. Inventory | Building or construction of a complete factory delivery, the design of which provides the possibility of its redeployment |
2. Type of Mobile Mobile (Inventory) Building or Construction Type of building. Type of constructions | |
3. Mobile (inventory) Building or construction of container type Container building. | Mobile (inventory) building or structure consisting of one block container of complete factory readiness, replicated on any suitable vehicles, including on its own chassis |
4. Mobile (inventory) Building or structure of collapsible type Collapsible building. Collaboration | Mobile (inventory) building or structure consisting of separate block containers, flat and linear elements or their combinations connected to the constructive system at the place of operation |
5. Mobile (inventory) building or facilities | |
6. Mobile (inventory) buildings or structures | |
7. Nomenclature of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures Nomenclature of buildings. | A list of varieties of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures systematized by functional intended indication of the main indicator |
8. Mobile (inventory) buildings and (or) structures Mobile complex | A combination of mobile (inventory) buildings and (or) facilities intended for interrelated operational tasks |
9. Base of mobile (inventory) buildings and (or) structures Base rental | The specialized organization, in the functions of which includes the construction of mobile (inventory) buildings and (or) structures, including their transportation, installation, operation and disassembly |
10. Mobile Park (inventory) buildings and structures Park of buildings and structures | A combination of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures that have a rental base |
11. Set of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures | A combination of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures of various functional purposes, type and capacity (power, etc.) required to ensure the normal activity of the operating organization |
12. Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures | A combination of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures necessary for the organization of the construction site |
Mobile (inventory) buildings and structures |
|
13. Block container NDP. Container. Block-box. Volume block | Volumetric element of full factory readiness. Note. The volumetric element may be closed, unlocked transformable |
14. Own running | A transport device intended for redeploying a mobile (inventory) building or container type facilities. Note. Own chassis can be removable or non-removable |
15. Basic product | |
________________ |
|
16. Basic design | |
________________ |
|
22. Reliability | |
23. Limit | |
24. Working | |
25. Technical resource Resource | |
26. Class of mobile (inventory) building or facilities Building Class or Construction | |
________________ |
|
27. View of the discipline of recovery (maintaining) of the working capacity of mobile (inventory) building or facility | |
Application of mobile (inventory) buildings and structures |
|
28. Application of mobile (inventory) building, facilities or complex Application of building, facilities or complex | Process covering redeployment, storage, repair, installation, operation and dismantling of mobile (inventory) building, structures or complex |
29. Advanced Mobile (inventory) Building, Construction or Complex Advanced building, facilities or complex | Moving mobile (inventory) buildings, structures or complex with vehicles from one place of operation to another |
30. Mounting mobile (inventory) building, facilities or complex | Assembly and compound of flat, linear and volumetric elements, as well as engineering networks Buildings, structures or complex, installation in working (for buildings and container type structures) or design (for buildings and structures of the collapsible type) position with the fixing of structures and various kinds of equipment, furniture, placement of a building or structures on supports (base) with connection to the building or construction of engineering technological equipmentproviding the supply of raw materials, water, steam and energy, grounding device and performing other works that ensure the preparation and operation of mobile (inventory) building, structures or complex |
31. Dismantling of mobile (inventory) building, facilities or complex | Process, reverse installation of mobile (inventory) building, facilities or complex |
Alphabetical pointer terms
Base rental | |
Base rental | |
Base of mobile mobile (inventory) buildings | |
Mobile (inventory) facilities for rent | |
Block-box | |
Block container | |
Volume block | |
Byetovka | |
Car house | |
Wagon-hostel | |
View of the discipline of recovery (maintenance) of mobile operability | |
View of the discipline of recovery (maintenance) of the working capacity of the structure | |
Mobile (inventory) buildings | |
Mobile (inventory) facilities | |
Dismantling of mobile (inventory) building | |
Dismantling of mobile (inventory) complex | |
Dismantling of mobile (inventory) facilities | |
Discipline recovery (maintenance) of performance | |
Mobile House | |
Building container | |
Mobile building (inventory) | |
Building mobile (inventory) container type | |
Mobile building (inventory) collection-collapsible type | |
Collapsible building | |
The product is basic | |
Building execution | |
Mobile (inventory) building | |
Mobile (inventory) facilities | |
Fulfillment of facilities | |
Building class | |
Mobile (inventory) building class | |
Mobile (inventory) facility class | |
Construction class | |
Mobility complex | |
Mobile (inventory) buildings complex | |
Mobile (inventory) facilities complex | |
Mobile (inventory) buildings | |
Mobile (inventory) structures | |
Basic design | |
Container | |
Office rental | |
Mounting mobile (inventory) building | |
Mounting mobile (inventory) complex | |
Mounting mobile (inventory) facilities | |
Mobile (inventory) buildings | |
Set of mobile (inventory) structures | |
Reliability | |
Working | |
Nomenclature of buildings | |
Nomenclature of mobile (inventory) buildings | |
Nomenclature of mobile (inventory) structures | |
Nomenclature of facilities | |
Building turnover | |
Turnover complex | |
Turnover of construction | |
Mobile (inventory) Building | |
Turnover of mobile (inventory) complex | |
Mobile (inventory) constructions | |
Park of buildings | |
Mobile Park (Inventory) Buildings | |
Mobile Park (inventory) structures | |
Park of facilities | |
Advanced building | |
Advanced complex | |
Publishing a mobile (inventory) building | |
Advanced Mobile (Inventory) Complex | |
Administration of mobile (inventory) constructions | |
Advanced constructions | |
The main indicator | |
The functional indicator of the main mobile (inventory) building | |
Indicator Functional Purpose of Main Mobile Inventory) Construction | |
Inventory room | |
Application of a building | |
Application complex | |
Application of mobile (inventory) building | |
Application of mobile (inventory) complex | |
Application of mobile (inventory) facilities | |
Application of the construction | |
Resource | |
Technical resource | |
Construction container | |
Mobile construction (inventory) | |
Construction Mobile (inventory) container type | |
Construction mobile (inventory) collection-collapsible type | |
Construction team-collapsible | |
State condition | |
Mobile (inventory) building life | |
Mobile (inventory) construction service life | |
Service life Estimated mobile (inventory) building | |
Service life Mobile mobile (inventory) facilities | |
Building type | |
Type of mobile (inventory) building | |
Type of mobile (inventory) constructions | |
Type of constructions | |
Operating conditions are calculated | |
Operating conditions Settlement mobile (inventory) buildings | |
Operating conditions Estimated mobile (inventory) structures | |
Part of chassis | |
Part of the chassis own mobile (inventory) building | |
Part of the chassis own mobile (inventory) facilities |
Electronic document text
prepared Codex JSC and drilled by:
official edition
M.: Publishing House Standards, 1984
Working on the mobile building market for many years, we are constantly faced with a variety of terms used and names and the lack of single terminology in the market. Representatives of different industries use various terms, implying sometimes the same, and sometimes only visually similar structures. Below are only some of the terms used among suppliers and buyers of mobile buildings:
This is a building intended for transportation from one object to another and fast input Commissioning after working on disassembly, transportation and assembly in a new place. Under this fairly broad term denotes the buildings of the factory manufacture of various design types, the design of which allows them to transport them to a new place of operation.
Mobile inventory building - Temporary building or construction of a complete factory delivery, the design of which provides the possibility of its redeployment. This is the official name used in GOST, for example:. GOST does not allow the use of such synonyms like a car-house, domestic, container, etc.
Mobile inventory buildings may be container (consisting of one container) or a collapsible type (of several containers and other elements connected into a constructive system at the place of operation).
Container type mobile building - It is a metal structure specifically made or adapted for use as a mobile building or building any destination: residential, office, warehouse, etc. Such buildings are sometimes manufactured on the basis of marine containers.
Inventory building - Another common name is rarely used among manufacturers and consumers of mobile buildings, but reflecting its difference from capital buildings and structures. Under this term, it is also usually understood by the design of the factory manufacturer, designed for the life and work of people and ensuring the possibility of its multiple redeployment. Accordingly, the non-inventory building is usually used only once.
Popular term among mobile buildings market, denoting a single container type building. It is this term that most often use manufacturers and specialists in providing consumer organizations. Car houses can have three different versions: on the chassis, on the sleigh (clamses), or on the frame. A feature of the car houses is their fitness for year-round use in any climatic zones. The car of the house can have the most diverse purpose - residential, sanitary and household, production, auxiliary, special. For example: Wagon-house - dryer for working clothes.
Trailer - Common name of a mobile building. Among professional participants The market is usually used to designate wagons-houses, however, in the construction market, it is often used in relation to cabins and erases at the construction site, and is also used in everyday life for the designation of light country manufacturing.
Trailer car car - Sometimes used to designate wagons-houses on the chassis. A feature of such buildings is their simplified movement between objects - usually they have a non-removable tractor chassis with breathing, and easily transported to a new place with a tractor. In addition to tractor, automobile chassis can also be used. For chassis cars on the chassis, registration requirements may occur in the traffic police (car chassis) or state stancture (tractor chassis) and the compliance of their dimensions by transport dimensions for roads common usemarked in traffic rules, as well as the requirement of a disposal collection on the chassis. Synonyms: Trailer - Mobile building, car trailer car.
Mobile building (mobile trailer) - less often used by the synonym for the term "car-house". Mobile are not only trailers on the chassis, but also in other versions: car houses on the sleigh can be moved along the snow cover for small distances using a tractor, and the car houses on the frame can be easily immersed on any vehicle Using the crane.
Block Container (block module) - Volumetric structural element of mobile buildings and structures of container or collapsible type. The block of the block container is usually made from steel profiles of various sections, with metal outer walls and overlaps. The design of the block containers can be both an indiscriminate type on welded connections and a collapsible, transformable type, for compact storage or transportation.
Modular building (block-modular building) - The term denotes a building from factory manufacture modules, collected from one or more block containers (modules). Usually the term is used for buildings consisting of several modules, including 2-3 storey. But sometimes used to designate single buildings - wagons-houses.
Byetovka - It is rarely used to designate wagons and houses and generally represents a light mobile building, visually resembling a car house (may even be installed on the chassis). However, if the car houses are manufactured in various designs for any climatic conditions and have a heating and ventilation system, plumbing and electrical equipment, then there are usually buildings for use in the warm season, from engineering systems having only power supply. Mobility can be manufactured from various materials, including from metal, but the design itself does not differ in high bearing capacity and stability resistance. Calculations can also be used as summer residential premises, for example, for seasonal workers or on the campuses. Nevertheless, sometimes our customers, having in mind the car at home, say "Winter Cell" or "Insulated Food".
Baockers - The name of temporary housing, common in the northern regions of Russia (from Komi to Chukotka). So it can be called any temporary or adapted home, including a barrel-shaped house, a trailer, a van, a household or a small barrack. The most often the beam is called the residential trailer on the clamps, but the name can also be applied to the traps on the chassis or on the frame. Baok can be intended to accommodate not only watch personnel, but also families of local residents. Until now, some of the beams remain in the northern regions of Russia as residential foundation. For heating beam, the oven is most often used.
