30.10.2019

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On New Year's Eve, a welcome guest appears in the apartments - a New Year tree. However, the rhythm modern life forces people to spend long periods of time at work. Unfortunately, placing a forest beauty in an office is not always appropriate; by the way, this also applies to small apartments. Therefore, to create a festive mood in small spaces, the “tree of happiness”, better known as topiary, is used. This tree can be made from almost any material. It is not surprising that New Year's topiary, made by yourself, enjoys some popularity when decorating apartments and offices.

History and description of the “tree of happiness”

In our country, topiaries began to appear relatively recently, but the history of their origin goes back to Ancient Rome. Initially, the word “topiar” meant the art of giving trees and shrubs certain shapes. The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were marked by the peak flowering of topiary. Parks and squares, owned by kings and aristocracy, were an incredible interweaving of passages and corridors. Often such a labyrinth ended with an imitation of some mythical beast. Nowadays, the word “topiary” refers to a decorative decoration in the form of a tree with a maximum height of 50 centimeters. It is noteworthy that the definition came to Europe from the Chinese teachings of Feng Shui. According to him, a natural or artificial tree in a house is a kind of amulet for all its inhabitants. According to Chinese teaching, the roots of such a tree neutralize negative energy, and its round crown, on the contrary, serves as a source of favorable Qi energy.

Topiary details

In any case, topiary can add a unique “zest” to the festive interior of an apartment or act as an excellent gift for the New Year. A souvenir made with your own hands is always more expensive and closer than a store-made stamp. So, how to make a New Year's tree? First you need to understand the components of the souvenir. The decorative tree consists of the following elements:

  • Stand. Flower pots, decorated boxes, boxes or jars are used for this purpose. Decorative fabric, colored paper and even thread are used to decorate the stands. The stand to which the tree trunk is attached acts as the base of the entire structure. To fill it, a mixture of alabaster and sand and similar materials are used. As an additional decoration, the solution can be covered with moss, artificial grass, and white sea salt can be used to imitate snow.

Stand

    • Trunk. For this topiary element, you can use a tree branch, a piece of wire, a cardboard tube, wooden sticks and twigs. For a very small tree, an ordinary pencil will do.
  • The basis. This component refers to the base for the crown of our decorative tree. This part can be given any shape. Basically, there are products in the shape of a ball, but options in the form of numbers, hearts, stars, and various geometric shapes are also possible. To make a base from purchased materials, polystyrene foam, foam rubber or floral foam are mainly used. It’s not difficult to make the top of the souvenir yourself. To do this, you need to roll a ball of the required diameter from old newspapers, wrap it with tape and cover it with padding polyester.

Tree details

  • Crown. It is the main detail of our souvenir, and materials such as artificial flowers, shells, colored pebbles, and even candies are used to create it. In other words, you can make a tree from almost any available materials.

Important! When giving topiary as a gift, make it symbolic. For example, coins or bills added to the crown of a tree indicate a wish for prosperity and financial well-being.

Preparation of materials

We will begin to make our own crafts only after preparing the necessary materials and tools for this. In order not to be distracted by annoying little things during the work, we will need to prepare:

  • Papier-mâché, foam, plaster or toy. These materials can be used to make a crown. Small herringbone does not require special materials for manufacturing; its crown can be created from cardboard or paper.

plaster or Christmas tree toy

  • Flower pots or other containers that can be used as a base. Do not forget that the stand must be made very stable. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a base in proportion to the size of the tree so that it can be securely fixed in it.
  • Wire, tree branches, knitting needles, cardboard - any materials that can be used as a topiary trunk. By the way, wooden elements can be coated with a special varnish or stain.
  • Filler for the base pot. For these purposes, materials such as gypsum, sand or alabaster are used.
  • Glue that can reliably fix all the details of the souvenir being made into one whole.
  • The materials with which you will decorate; to create it, it would be appropriate to use New Year's toys, serpentine or tinsel.

Paints or gouache and brushes. They will be useful for decorating some elements of our topiary. For example, you can use them to paint a souvenir stand or imitate snowdrifts. The best option is water-soluble acrylic-based paints. After preparing all the necessary materials, you can begin making the planned souvenir. There are many instructions on how to create a tree from one material or another.

Basic Steps

How to make a souvenir. Manufacturing steps

Of course, depending on the materials used, the manufacturing algorithm will also change. However, the basis is the same when making a New Year's souvenir tree from a variety of materials. Let's take as a basis the making of topiary from New Year's toys. Step-by-step instruction to make it will look like this:

    • Let's create the foundation. To do this, you can use Christmas tree decorations (preferably plastic) or make it yourself by gluing together several pieces of polystyrene foam. Using a utility knife, the foam base can be given any shape. By the way, there is a rather original way to create a topiary crown from a balloon. The ball must be inflated to the required dimensions, after which it is wrapped with thread soaked in adhesive. After the glue dries, the ball can be burst, but the threads will retain their shape under the crown.

Made from a toy

  • The base, made of jewelry, foam plastic or thread, will need to be fixed to the tree trunk. It all depends on the volume and weight of the resulting crown. The main thing is that the axle can support the weight of the crown without compromising the stability of the product. With a heavy crown, the souvenir trunk is made from a solid wooden or metal blank. The two elements are fastened to each other using glue, but if necessary, other methods can be used.
  • It is necessary to prepare the foundation for the entire “happy tree”. We put foam rubber inside the stand and fill it with water with gypsum, alabaster or cement dissolved in it. The prepared tree must be placed in the base in such a way that it does not have to be changed in the future. At this stage, you can further decorate the stand using beads, beads, and even broken Christmas tree toys. However, please note that the surface should not have sharp cutting edges.

Topiary made from Christmas tree decorations

Topiary from toys

Of course, there are a considerable number of topiary ideas, so only a few of them can be described. In first place among such New Year-themed souvenirs is a tree made from Christmas tree decorations. Therefore, creating a holiday topiary with your own hands and a master class , dedicated to such work, it is better to consider this example. So, to create a festive topiary we will need the Christmas tree balls themselves (color and size do not matter), tinsel, ribbons, etc. It is recommended that you first prepare the base for the future souvenir. As decorative elements, it can be decorated with New Year’s themed images:

Father Frost and Snow Maiden, snowflakes, snowmen and Christmas trees, etc. For these purposes, you can use multi-colored paper, and use double-sided tape as a fixing element. To decorate the trunk, colored ribbons and threads, rain, varnish and stain are used. In some cases, the topiary axis can simply be repainted in the desired color, but using colored ribbons and threads gives a brighter festive effect. The Christmas tree balls themselves are used as the crown. Moreover, it is not at all necessary to maintain a variety of colors. A plain topiary crown will also look festive for the New Year. You can additionally decorate the tree by filling the voids between the toys with beads, bows or beads. Nuts or candies glued to the souvenir also act as decoration.

Important! For the crown, it is advisable to use plastic unbreakable balls. To additionally fasten the balls to the barrel, you can use toothpicks. To do this, their ends will need to be coated with glue. A toothpick treated in this way will firmly stick to the base, and the toy will be securely fixed.

Christmas tree souvenir

Topiary like a Christmas tree

The main symbol of the New Year for many years has been the Christmas tree. It is not surprising that it often imitates the beautiful forest Christmas tree. The algorithm for creating such a souvenir is practically no different from the previous one. There should also be a base-stand for the tree and its trunk. The difference concerns the created topiary tops. To do this, it is not necessary to use foam or plastic: a cone-shaped shape that imitates a Christmas tree can be created from cardboard, papier-mâché or fabric. Topiary Christmas trees decorated with colored woolen threads will look very interesting. To do this, it is enough to wrap a previously made cone using thick threads. For reliability, the topiary cone can be coated with an adhesive composition - in this case the thread will not slide along the surface of the crown. You can glue the end of the thread only when starting work. This will allow you to change its direction when wrapping a thread around a cone using needles and pins. The last turns of the thread are fixed at the top of the cone, also with glue. You can enhance the effect by using ribbons of different colors. A bright ribbon in itself will give the souvenir additional chic, but you can also sew additional toys and other decorations onto it.

Topiary imitating a Christmas tree

Such Christmas trees are known as “textile”; sometimes they are given additional volume with the help of pre-prepared droplets and triangles. They need to be glued onto a cone covered with fabric. A similar effect can be achieved using products made from colored green paper or cardboard. As in previous options, you can use sweets, jewelry, etc. as additional decorative elements. When decorating a tree with such elements, pay attention to their weight. They should not overweight the base, otherwise the tree will fall. The very top of the cone can be slightly bent because... smooth geometric shapes are reminiscent of boring formal events. Like a real Christmas tree, the top of this topiary can be decorated with a bow or star. By the way, it is better to decorate the Christmas tree first, and only then attach it to the base. It is noteworthy that such a souvenir tree does not require a special base; it can easily be installed on a cross made of pencils.

conclusions

DIY Christmas tree

A self-made souvenir will add coziness to your room and become an original, stylish piece of furniture. With the help of these decorative trees it will be possible to delimit the functional zones of any room. You can make several identical topiaries, which will immediately give the interior of the room a single style. You can decorate your New Year's tree however you like. Therefore, if you decorate the trees taking into account the tastes, wishes, and wishes of your family and friends, such souvenirs will become a very interesting gift. Topiaries that look like a Christmas tree will look appropriate in combination with any New Year's decoration of the apartment. Today it often acts as an alternative Christmas tree, it can well be used as a separate element of the festive interior. Involve children in the process of making small Christmas tree crafts, who will be happy to help their parents and will show off their creative abilities and skills with great pleasure.


New Year's topiaries are an excellent element in the festive interior.

To celebrate the New Year 2020, you can make some charming mini-trees with your own hands. It won't take much time, and the result will please the eye for a very long time. Below are a few best options DIY New Year's topiary for 2020. Using the given instructions and step-by-step master classes, you can duplicate the products or use them as a basis for creating your own version of the decoration.

Classic herringbone

Materials:

  • base: small flower pot(or decorative bucket), plaster (cement or polyurethane foam);
  • barrel: a pencil, or wooden sticks, or a “Chinese stick”, or a cylindrical ice cream stick, or a branch (it is desirable that the diameter be at least 5 mm);
  • crown: a cone made of foam plastic (you can buy it at a decor store or make it yourself by cutting it from a rectangular parallelepiped of foam plastic), or from thick paper;
  • decor: New Year's tinsel, small balls (you can use different colors), cotton wool;
  • for fastening: tape (regular and double-sided), super glue (or glue gun), twine (any other thick thread).

Step-by-step master class:

  • For the future crown, a ready-made foam or paper cone is used. To make a paper crown, you need to take cardboard and make contours on it.

You can print out the template, or put a compass in the corner of the sheet and draw an arc. If there is no compass, use a pen with a thread tied to it. The free end of the thread is held at the corner point, the handle is pulled to the required length of the cone and an arc is drawn. The resulting cone is cut out and glued with tape along and across the connecting seam.

  • In order to get a barrel, you need to take a straight stick or pencil. If the sticks are thin, then they are tied together to obtain a trunk of the required thickness. The trunk can be coated with paint or wrapped with twine or thread. There is no need to paint or wrap the entire trunk, just the part that will be visible is enough.

  • The trunk is fixed in the base (flower pot) in a special hole, which is intended for water, using super glue. If there is no hole, then you can put a small piece of plasticine at the bottom and stick it into its trunk. To secure the base well, gypsum (cement or polyurethane foam) is poured into the pot.

Important! When working with polyurethane foam, it is necessary to take into account that it will increase in size.

  • While the base dries, it is necessary to make the bottom of the crown. To do this, circle the base of the cone and cut out the resulting circle. You can use green cardboard. In its center you need to make a hole for the barrel. The base is glued to the cone with tape.
  • The crown is placed on the trunk.

  • Next, you should decorate the resulting Christmas tree. First you need to glue the balls with super glue or tape, distributing them evenly over the crown. It is better to use double-sided tape for this. With its help, tinsel is also glued: a piece of double-sided tape is placed on the top of the cone and the edge of the tinsel is glued to it. Next, they wrap it around the entire barrel, securing it with double-sided tape.
  • You can also wrap the pot with tinsel around the circumference, securing it with double-sided tape.
  • To decorate the base, cotton wool is placed in the middle of the pot. You can use grain, or sawdust, etc.

  • Additionally, the tree is decorated with a small star on the top, beads, and small gifts can be placed under the crown.

Fruit topiary

New Year's topiaries can not only be part of the interior, but also decorate the festive table. To celebrate the New Year 2020, you can make a topiary dessert or.

Materials:

  • base: a flat small plate and a large apple;
  • trunk: long carrot;
  • decor: kiwi, grapes, strawberries, carambola (cut in the shape of a star), orange and any other fruits, parsley or fresh mint leaves;
  • Toothpicks are used to connect the decor.

Performance:

  1. The bottom of the apple is cut off so that its base becomes flat and stable.
  2. A recess is made in the upper part, matching the diameter of the base of the carrot. The “trunk” is inserted into it.
  3. Toothpicks (they should not be too long, so they can be broken) are evenly and densely stuck into the apple base and carrots.
  4. Next, fruits are strung on them. The voids and the bottom of the “Christmas tree” are decorated with greenery.

Topiary of tangerines

Another delicious New Year's topiary with which you can celebrate the New Year 2020.

Materials:

  • base: flower pot, plaster (foam, cement);
  • trunk: branch;
  • crown: foam ball or round floral sponge;
  • decor: small tangerines, green sisal;
  • connection: PVA glue, toothpicks or skewers.

Step by step execution:

  1. Secure the branch in the pot using plasticine or a small piece of floral sponge. Fill with plaster (spray foam, cement).
  2. A floral sponge or foam ball is glued to the branch.
  3. Tangerines are attached to the ball using toothpicks or skewers. Fruits should be small in size so that they are securely attached and do not fall.
  4. The spaces between the tangerines and the base of the pot are decorated with green sisal. You can also use corrugated paper cut into strips.

Candy topiary

The principle is the same as in the previous version of topiary, only marmalades are used as decoration. Children really like these.

Materials:

  • base: foam ball or cone;
  • decor: marmalade candies (for a New Year's tree it is better to use red, green and white);
  • fastening: toothpicks or skewers.

How to do:

The implementation of such topiary is quite simple: marmalades are pricked one by one onto the base using skewers or toothpicks. The length of the skewers can be adjusted using scissors or wire cutters.

A child will really enjoy making a tree like this. You just need to stock up on enough gummies, since in the process of creating a masterpiece, most of them can be eaten.

Pebble topiary

Materials:

  • base: flower pot, plaster (cement or foam);
  • barrel: stick;
  • crown: foam cone;
  • decor: pebbles (or large oval beads), paper napkins with a pattern in green tones, seeds (seeds, flax, grain, ready-made mixture for birds), twine or twine;

Master Class:

  1. Secure the trunk in the pot with plaster. You can additionally decorate the pot with a twine bow.
  2. Glue the cone to the barrel with PVA glue or a glue gun.
  3. Cut circles from napkins and wrap them around pebbles or beads. The napkins are glued well with PVA glue.
  4. Glue the stones to the conical crown (here it is more convenient to use a glue gun).
  5. Wrap the resulting Christmas tree with twine or string coated with glue.
  6. Pour grain into the pot. To prevent it from spilling out, PVA is first poured into it.

Balloon topiary

Materials:

  • base: decorative bucket or flower pot;
  • crown: foam rubber or foam ball, or round floral sponge;
  • decor: small plastic ones, artificial Christmas tree branches or tinsel, decorated tape, snowflake stickers or stencils for snowflakes and white paint, silver paint;
  • connection: PVA glue or glue gun.

Performance:

  1. Repaint the flower pot or bucket silver.
  2. After the paint has dried, stick snowflakes on it or paint them white.
  3. Cover the sides of the pot or bucket with decorated tape.
  4. Glue the ball to the base.
  5. Remove the fastenings from the New Year's balls and glue the balls to the ball.
  6. Decorate the spaces between the balls with tinsel or Christmas trees.

Video master class

How to make a New Year's topiary 2020 with your own hands:


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New Year holidays are one of the most anticipated and wonderful holidays in our lives. It is noteworthy that every year, in anticipation of the New Year, we wait for something magical and try to bring something new, unknown into our lives and, of course, into our home. The tradition of installing a live Christmas tree is gradually giving way to various home decoration options such as wreaths, artificial trees, and twigs. DIY New Year's topiaries are another option for crafts that can beautifully and inexpensively decorate your home for the 2020 holiday season.

Topiary is a beautiful tree in a pot that is made with your own hands. The origin of such decorations can be called plant architecture, which was popular in the 17th century. Gardeners cut out all kinds of figures from their bushes: birds, animals, portraits.

Today, topiary is a tree made from decorative, natural materials and others. IN Lately They are even made from sweets, cheese and sausage. They are not suitable for decoration, but will make a great gift.

Simple topiary made from Christmas tree decorations

One of the most common ideas on how to make a New Year's topiary involves using Christmas balls of different colors and sizes.

In addition to toys, you will need rain and tinsel, pine cones decorated with gilded paint, ribbons, bells and other decorative elements.

Wrap the pot with cloth, ribbons or rain. If you initially chose a container with good appearance– paint its surface with thematic patterns: snowflakes, Christmas trees, snowmen, etc. For decoration, you can use colored paper and double-sided tape.

It is enough to paint the axis of the tree brown or wrap it with rain, ribbon or rope thread. Attach plastic Christmas balls to the crown. It is not necessary to make such a tree multi-colored: you can stick to a single color scheme and pick up balls of the same tone, but different sizes.

To keep the balls on the “crown” of the tree, use toothpicks. Treat their ends with glue: then the toothpick will stick tightly to the base, and the toy will not dangle.

New Year's tree made of acorns and chestnuts

To make this craft you will need:

  • Several acorns and chestnuts.
  • Beads, glass beads of different sizes.
  • Golden spray paint.
  • Acrylic paints.
  • Glue gun.
  • 200-300 gr. alabaster and/or plaster.
  • A piece of beautiful fabric for decorating a pot (maybe unbleached linen).
  • A beautiful strong branch for the trunk.
  • A suitable glass or pot for the base (usually the same diameter as the crown).
  • Foam ball for crown.

How to do:

  1. Making a crown ball is described above.
  2. Prepare topiary for decoration, secure the tree in the pot.
  3. Prepare acorns and chestnuts. Spray some with golden spray and, when dry, attach one at a time to the crown with a glue gun. You need to carefully select acorns and chestnuts in size to maintain the roundness of the crown.
  4. Carefully glue beads and beads into the gaps so that there are no gaps.
  5. Decorate the trunk of the craft. You can paint it with acrylic paint or spray it with gold spray and glue some beads to it.
  6. Decorate the base. Attach a couple of acorns and beads to the frozen alabaster. You can also spray the alabaster with a spray or paint over it so that there are no gaps. Or you can sprinkle finely cut fabric onto the glue, and then secure the acorns and beads.

New Year's tree made of pine cones

For this example, a cone-shaped foam crown base is used.

You will need:

  • Cones of various sizes.
  • Acrylic paints.
  • Red beads.
  • Small decorations (Christmas balls).
  • You can take several coins of different sizes.
  • Pot.
  • Fabric for decoration.
  • Glue gun.

How to do:

  1. Prepare the product for decoration. If the tree will be in a pot, then it is important that the pot is covered with fabric before filling it with alabaster. And it is better to fasten the fabric so that no traces of glue are visible. That is, from the inner edge and at the very bottom at the bottom.
  2. It is better to paint the cone with paints to match the cones or green.
  3. Place the smallest cones at the top, attach the largest cones at the bottom of the cone.
  4. Fill the spaces between the cones. You can attach coins, small jewelry, and beads there.
  5. Attach beads to the finished Christmas tree and decorate the base.

Fragrant topiary made from coffee beans

And such a decorative element will not only decorate your home, but also create a warming atmosphere. Both a round topiary and a miniature Christmas tree can be decorated using coffee beans. The only way to secure these elements to the surface is to use glue.

If grains are difficult to adhere to the surface of the tree (for example, when using polystyrene foam as the main material), think about how to wrap the “crown” before decorating.

Coffee beans on topiary will look impressive in their own original form. But if you decide to diversify the decor, use gilded paint or sparkles. You can combine rope fabric or braid with the grains, as well as some dried fruits.

note. that it is better to lay out the grains in different ways: let the layers from the front and back sides of the grains alternate with each other. Some grains can be made to “hang” from the crown of trees: use colored threads, ropes or thin rain.

Topiary of sweets

Topiary made from edible sweet elements is very popular. Wrap the ball in fabric and wrap the herringbone topiary with a wide ribbon. Start attaching candies in bright wrappers to the textile surface.

They can be glued, sewn or secured with a stapler. We advise you to select candies with a similar design and harmonious colors in advance - and combine them in such a way that the decorated topiary does not look contradictory.

To disguise the space between candies, beads, seed beads, decorative snow, small Christmas balls, rain, and lace elements are traditionally used.

Another option for a sweet tree for the New Year is a topiary decorated with tangerines. Attach leaves or branches of the Christmas tree to the spherical base: they can be either natural or artificial. Take a strong wire and wrap the tangerines: this will make it easier to attach them to the surface.

To decorate the branches themselves, take small beads (they easily stick to fabric and plastic) or artificial snow. To make this tree even more fragrant, add dry bay leaves to the composition.

These and other New Year's topiary master classes will help you create a stylish and memorable gift for your family and friends on New Year. And, most importantly, you won’t spend a lot of money on decorating the tree.

And you can also involve children in the process of creating trees and Christmas trees, who will only be glad to have the opportunity to demonstrate their creative abilities.

Money Tree

A round crown made of polyurethane foam is suitable here.

You will need:

  • Artificial bills and coins.
  • Twine.
  • Sackcloth.
  • Several candies or dried decorative fruits.
  • A clay pot works well for support.

How to do:

  1. A clay pot can be beautifully painted with acrylic paints.
  2. Make the trunk from twisted wires. It should be 1-2 cm in diameter and about 10 cm high. You can bend it beautifully.
  3. Carefully glue coins onto the tree secured in the pot using a glue gun. Glue from top to bottom so that it looks like the petals are opening.
  4. Decorate the base with green tinsel. Attach rolled up bills, a typewriter and a couple of candies or decorative fruits.

Napkin tree

You will need:

  • Openwork base-ball made of threads.
  • Paper napkins.
  • A little lace and ribbons.
  • Branch for the trunk.
  • You can use an elegant cup for support.

How to do:

  1. Place the tree in the cup. Decorate the cup by adding lace and satin ribbons and bows.
  2. The trunk branch can also be wrapped with ribbons.
  3. For the crown, make roses from napkins.
  4. Secure them to the ball using pins and nails.
  5. Add lace bows and ribbons in between.
  6. The finished craft turns out very tender and airy. The final touch could be some light accent in the form of a complex bow made of lace and ribbons, or a piece of candied decorative lemon at the foot of the tree.

How to make a New Year's topiary with your own hands is a question that interests everyone who wants to prepare an excellent gift for family and friends. In addition, such a thing can serve as a wonderful decorative element, decorating the house and giving New Year's mood.

How to make a New Year's topiary with your own hands is a question that interests everyone who wants to prepare an excellent gift for family and friends

There are many materials from which such excellent New Year crafts are made. The most popular is coffee topiary. This is explained by the fact that coffee beans are relatively inexpensive, they can be bought at any grocery store, and the alluring aroma of this unique material will not leave anyone indifferent. To create such an exquisite New Year's craft, you will need:

  • foam ball;
  • wire;
  • coffee beans;
  • pot;
  • latex orchid flowers;
  • pine branches (artificial);
  • decorative elements (beads or ribbons);
  • PVA glue;
  • hot glue;
  • brown gouache;
  • gypsum.

The creation of such a topiary begins with the construction of a frame, for which you need to take a foam ball, wrap it with thin textile napkins and secure it with threads. After this, the frame must be painted with brown gouache and wait until it dries a little. Then you should start gluing the grains to the surface of the base; hot glue is used for this process. It is very important that the grains are located as close to each other as possible. In addition, a free space is left on the ball where the barrel will be attached.

Then a second layer of beans should be attached on top of the coffee, and the beans should be placed in the spaces of the bottom row. The trunk for the coffee bean topiary will need to be made from aluminum wire, which must be decorated using strands of twine. After this, the barrel must be installed inside the ball and glued with hot glue to the joint. Then the wire should be bent beautifully, and a hook should be made at the bottom, which will help fix the craft in the pot. At the next stage, it is necessary to decorate the crown of the product. To do this, you need to attach plastic pine legs, beads, ribbons and an orchid in a chaotic manner. To combine the crown and trunk in the same style, you will need to wrap the trunk in a golden ribbon.

There are many materials from which such excellent New Year crafts are made. The most popular is coffee topiary.

Now we need to create a pot so that the topiary for the New Year is a complete gift. This can be done from any container, for example, from a jar of yogurt. It is necessary to cut off the top part and decorate it with gold crepe. Carefully wrap the yogurt container with crepe: cover the top edge of the pot and the bottom. For additional decoration, use a golden metallized ribbon.

At the final stage, you will need to secure the topiary in the pot. To do this, mix cement with gypsum in a 2:1 ratio, dilute the mixture with water and place it in a pot. After this, you need to install the topiary in the pot and secure it with a building mixture. The cement should be covered with PVA glue and gouache, and then covered with coffee beans, which will stick even to brown glue. The final touch will be a small bow tied under the crown of the product.

New Year's topiary (video)

Crafts from Christmas balls

Sometimes the New Year tree is not the only decoration of the holiday. Very often, festive topiary made from balloons is used to decorate the house. To make such a New Year's craft you will need:

  • small Christmas balls;
  • base ball;
  • stick for the trunk;
  • floral pot;
  • glue gun.

Sometimes the New Year tree is not the only decoration of the holiday. Very often, festive topiary made from balloons is used to decorate the house.

Step-by-step creation instructions:

  1. First you need to bring the pot closer to the New Year. To do this, you need to decorate it with fabric and tinsel.
  2. After this, you will need to take the base ball and cover it with balls. It is best to use colors of balloons that harmoniously combine with each other. For example, red balls with blue, yellow with green or white with golden balls look original.
  3. Then you need to fix the barrel to the base of the structure, and it can be given any shape.
  4. At the last stage, the product is installed in a pot, for which a gypsum mixture is used.

If the topiary is made as a gift, then it can be supplemented with a beautiful decorative bow, which is attached to the trunk.

New Year's craft from pine cones

An original topiary for the New Year can be made from pine cones. To do this, you need to prepare gypsum plaster, unnecessary newspapers, a flower pot, a plastic tube, PVA glue, pine cones, white and golden paint, padding polyester, small beads, scissors and a brush. Step-by-step instruction:

  1. Creating a gypsum mixture that requires water and gypsum plaster. A flower pot is filled with this substance and a trunk is placed there. It is necessary to ensure that the tube is in the center of the pot and stands level.
  2. Painting the barrel golden.
  3. Construction of a newspaper ball. To do this, use unnecessary newspapers, from which they make a lump and wrap it with threads. A hole is made in the ball, PVA glue is applied and a tube is installed in the ball. After this, the base is covered with padding polyester and tied tightly at the base.

An original topiary for the New Year can be made from pine cones

After all these processes, you can move on to the most enjoyable part - decorating. To do this, you need to paint the cones white and leave them to dry. After they dry, you need to give them shine with golden paint. Make a hole near the base of the cones, apply PVA glue and pierce them with a toothpick. Then you need to soak the toothpick in glue and attach it to the ball. You can attach pearl beads on top of the cones using superglue. The placement technology is chaotic, but the beads should decorate the cones smoothly. To give your homemade tree a New Year's mood, you can decorate it with tinsel.

Christmas tree topiary (video)

New Year's decoration made of tinsel

You can create incredibly exquisite New Year's topiaries with your own hands from tinsel. To make them, you need to take a foam ball base, a wooden stick, a glass, a small disk, a glass, plaster, green and silver rain, golden bows and small beads. Other materials and tools you will need are a glue gun, transparent Moment glue, double-sided tape and scissors.

Festive topiary, master class of the creative process:

  1. The glass is filled with plaster, in the center of which a wooden stick is placed. Then you should glue a small disk to the glass and leave it until dry.
  2. A wooden stick is wrapped in thin rain, securing it at the top and bottom with double-sided tape. After this, you need to wrap it with beads and secure it with a glue gun. The bottom of the stick should be decorated with wide silver tinsel and glued with tape.
  3. A base ball is glued onto the stick, which is decorated with green rain and decorated with small beads.

Incredibly exquisite New Year's topiaries can be created with your own hands from tinsel

The glass can be further decorated with tinsel, cut into pieces of different sizes. Golden bows are also glued to the surface.

Topiary for the New Year is a great opportunity to create an original decoration for your home or make a wonderful surprise for your family.

Attention, TODAY only!

In the process of preparing to erect a fence yourself, you need to purchase not only high-quality materials for its arrangement, but also create a reliable, extremely strong and durable foundation for installing the fence.

The service life of the fence and its main characteristics largely depend on the quality of the foundation. There are several types of bases for fencing. You can handle the design of each of them yourself. You just need to familiarize yourself with the features of existing options and choose the appropriate type of foundation.

Currently, several main types of foundations are successfully used for installing fences. When choosing certain type reasons, it is necessary to take into account a number of factors, the most important of which are the following points:


The most optimal design option for self-construction is a strip-column base. This design perfectly withstands the loads created by most types of existing fences.

Peculiarities

It is a combined option. A concrete strip is prepared with pre-arranged holes for placing supports. When choosing the width of the foundation strip and the optimal diameter of the supports, it is necessary to take into account the height and total mass of the fence.

To achieve maximum reliability and the required stability of the structure, the tape and columnar supports in mandatory reinforced. Thanks to the reinforcement, the load will be distributed as evenly as possible throughout the entire structure.

The combined foundation will support the weight of a wooden and brick fence, as well as a fence made of corrugated sheets, without any problems.

The most common concrete is used for pouring. In general, there are no problems with the construction of the foundation.

Arrangement

First step. Prepare the markings. Install wooden or metal pegs around the entire perimeter of the future structure. Stretch any rope between the pegs. This marking will help you better navigate the process of further work.

Second step. According to the markings, dig a hole with a width corresponding to the width of the concrete strip you are pouring and a depth of about 50 cm.

Third step. Prepare recesses in the trench to accommodate support posts. The depth of the pits should be at least 80 cm, the pitch between the pillars should be 100-250 cm.

It is difficult to give specific values ​​for the depth and distance between supports, because These parameters must be selected individually in accordance with the type of soil and the weight of the future fence. The heavier the fence, the deeper the holes should be and the smaller the distance between the supports should be.

You can make holes using an ordinary drill or other convenient devices.

Fourth step. Install formwork around the perimeter of the future foundation. It will simultaneously prevent the collapse of the earth and allow you to navigate the stage of pouring the foundation.

Fifth step. Fill the bottom of each hole with a cushion of roofing felt rolled up a couple of times and lower the support pillars into the holes. The supports must be additionally driven into the ground up to approximately 200 mm. Tie the posts with reinforcing bars at a depth of about 10 cm below ground level. Also, reinforcement in the form of a grid must be placed along the entire foundation strip. Tie the mesh yourself from 8 mm rods.

Sixth step. Start pouring the foundation. Pour the concrete in horizontal layers, slowly and evenly, so that no voids appear that could reduce the strength of the structure.

The fill will take 3-5 weeks to dry. In hot weather, water the concrete. The formwork can be removed approximately two weeks after pouring the concrete, but it is better to do this after the foundation has completely hardened and gained strength.

This design will serve for the longest possible time, withstanding even the heaviest loads.

Columnar base

Peculiarities

Arranging such a foundation does not require special skills or labor costs - just dig the required number of holes, install support pillars in them and fill the holes with concrete.

Among the advantages of such a foundation, it is necessary to note the ease of construction and affordable cost. Columnar foundations Best suited for light fences made of wooden boards, metal mesh, and corrugated sheets.

Arrangement

First step. Take a garden drill and prepare holes around the perimeter of the future fence. There will be enough holes with a depth of about 1-1.5 m. The diameter of the recess should exceed the diameter of the support pillars by about 20-25 cm. Place the holes in increments of about 2 m. In general, be guided by the characteristics of the soil and the weight of the future fence. Recommendations on this matter were given in the section on the strip-column base.

Second step. Fill the bottom of the holes with about 20 cm of sand and gravel mixture and compact the backfill.

Third step. Place the pillars in the holes, level them to the same level and fill the space around the pillars with concrete mortar.

Arranging such a foundation will cost you several times less money compared to the previous type of foundation, because here you can save on the amount of concrete, reinforcing bars and formwork.

Tape base

Peculiarities

Non-buried reinforced concrete foundation. Two hundred square meters of concrete will be enough for pouring, maybe higher. Pre-prepare reinforcing bars with a diameter of 8-10 mm, material for formwork (boards, panels or plywood), coarse sand.

The tape can have different thicknesses. If you are installing a heavy welded metal fence, deepen the tape by 80-100 cm. For light fences, a 50-centimeter deepening will be sufficient.

Arrangement

First step. Dig a trench about 80 cm deep and 30-100 cm wide, depending on the features of the future fence.

Second step. Fill the bottom of the trench with a 15 cm layer of sand and gravel mixture and compact the backfill thoroughly.

Third step. Lay the reinforcing mesh at a distance of about 10 cm from the walls of the pit and about 7 cm from its bottom.

Fourth step. Install and securely fasten the formwork.

Fifth step. Fill the trench with concrete. Leave the foundation to dry and gain strength for 1-1.5 months.

Such a foundation is optimal for installing heavy and large fences. A trench is dug, a layer of gravel is poured, compacted, after which the foundation is poured layer by layer.

In this case, each layer of concrete must be compacted. The fencing supports are installed directly on the poured base. They are not used for fences made of corrugated sheets due to the inexpediency of such a solution - there are simpler and cheaper options.

Stone base

Peculiarities

To build such a foundation, stones of a wide variety of sizes and shapes are used. Stone foundations are considered the most reliable and durable. They are used mainly when arranging stone fences or expensive wrought iron fences.

The construction of a stone foundation requires significant financial investments. You can save additional money by refusing the services of third-party specialists and performing all the relevant activities yourself.

Arrangement

First step. Dig a trench. Select the dimensions of the pit individually in accordance with the characteristics of the future fence.

Second step. Fill the bottom of the trench with a layer of crushed stone and compact the backfill thoroughly.

Third step. Start laying stones. Place first large elements, the gaps between them can be filled with smaller stones. Additionally, fasten all elements cement mortar. In total, the solution should account for at least 15% of the total volume of the base.

Thus, a wide variety of foundations can be used to build a fence. The most popular are columnar and strip-column (or simply strip) bases. Even an untrained home craftsman will not have any particular difficulties in arranging them.

Remember: the foundation is the most important building element. It is the foundation that sets the direction for further stages of work. The durability, integrity, reliability and overall quality of the entire building directly depend on the proper execution of the foundation. Therefore, be careful at every stage and follow the instructions in everything.

Good luck!

Video - DIY fence foundation


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