House pd 4 layout of a three-room apartment repair. Series PD4 and PD4M, apartment layouts with dimensions. Video with examples of combining balconies with a turnkey kitchen

Large-panel block 9-, 12-, 14-, 16-storey residential buildings with 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-room apartments.

• Ceiling height - 2.75 m.
• Walls: External walls - three-layer panels 300 mm thick. (the panels are stacked one on top of the other like tiles: this design does not require additional sealing and is attractive externally), internal walls - reinforced concrete panels 140 mm and 180 mm thick, ceilings - reinforced concrete 140 mm thick, partitions - 100 mm.
• 2 elevators - a passenger elevator with a carrying capacity of 400 kg and a passenger-and-freight elevator with a carrying capacity of 630 kg.
• Heating is central.
• Natural exhaust ventilation through ventilation units in the bathroom and kitchen.
• Hot and cold water from the city network.
• Garbage chute on each floor.
• Technical underground and technical floor for engineering communications.

Houses of the PD-4 series have been erected since 1996 and consist of ordinary, corner, T-shaped block sections in various combinations. The project provides for apartments of improved layout, with large areas rooms and utility rooms. B 3-,4-, 5- room apartments ah - 2 bathrooms and a pantry. The house may have an attic floor. On the first, non-residential floor, 3.3 m high, there are built-in vestibules with the possibility of entry and exit from any facade.

1-room apartment in the building Series PD-4

The total area is 34.3 sq. m., living area - 14.8 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., separate bathroom, balcony.

2-room apartment in the building Series PD-4 (option A)

The total area is 58.5 sq. m., living area - 31.1 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 14.8 and 19.8, separate bathroom, balcony.

2-room apartment in the building Series PD-4 (option B)

The total area is 56.8 sq. m., living area - 30.8 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 13.3 and 17.5, separate bathroom, balcony.

3-room apartment in the building Series PD-4

The total area is 74.6 sq. m., living area - 40.2 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 10.3; 12.5 and 17.5, 2 bathrooms, balcony.

4-room apartment in the building Series PD-4

Total area - 89.4 sq. m., living area - 55 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 10.3; 12.2; 17.5, and 14.8, 2 bathrooms, balcony.

5-room apartment in the building Series PD-4

Total area - 111.9 sq. m., living area - 67.4 sq. m., kitchen area - 11.0 sq. m., isolated rooms - 10.5; 12.2; 17.5; 14.8; 12.4, 2 bathrooms, 2 balconies.

The PD-4 series was developed by MNIITEP in the 1990s. It gained its popularity due to: the presence of 5-room apartments, a spacious kitchen, and the presence of a second bathroom. Even in the houses of this series, it is possible to equip two-level apartments (due to the attic) and studio apartments. Internal partitions are not load-bearing, which gives designers room for creativity. In the basement it is possible to arrange parking for cars. Balconies of a large area and original shape were designed, which is a distinguishing feature from other series of houses.

More photos and discussion on the forum:. Plans below.

PD-4 is one of the series of prefabricated houses made of isolated block sections. Years of construction from 1995 to the present. Houses of this series are no longer being built in Moscow, but they continue to be actively built in the Moscow region. A distinctive feature are balconies - in the form of trapezoids or irregular polygons.

DSK-4, established in 1986, manufactures and constructs residential buildings of the new Pd4 series with a height of 12, 14 and 16 floors.

Projects and project documentation industrial products required for the construction of residential buildings produced by DSK-4 are developed by design workshops No. 1 and No. 5 of MNIITEP with the involvement of specialized engineering departments of the institute. Residential buildings of the new Pd4 series are characterized by:

• - a wide range of apartments (from 1 to 5 rooms), large kitchens, spacious halls, storage rooms in 4- and 5-room apartments;
• - the possibility of transforming sections to obtain the required set of apartments;
• - two bathrooms in 3-, 4- and 5-room apartments;
• - the first non-residential floors with a height of 3.3 m to accommodate various enterprises and service establishments;
• - external walls with high thermal performance.

In the future it is planned:

• - mastering the production of new architectural solutions facades;
• - reducing the cost of construction of 1 sq. m total area;
• - transition to the construction of the Pd4 series with improved apartment solutions due to the use of a single step of 3.6 m, the use of a block section with an increased number of room apartments, new facades, etc.;
• - mastering the production of a modified Pd4M series, characterized by the introduction of a step of 4.2 m and bay windows on the facades of buildings.

On the basis of the order of the Government of Moscow No. 1316 dated July 25, 1996 “On the readiness of DSK-4 for the production of reinforced concrete products of the Pd4 series of houses”, by order of the Moscow Architecture Committee and Mosstroy, MNIITEP developed in 1995 working designs of 4-9-storey residential block sections of the series Pd4M, and in 1998 prepared proposals for the development of 12, 14, 16, 1 7-storey residential block sections of the Pd4M series, which differ in the following features: and 3.0 m, respectively); - the use of bay windows; - improvement of apartment layouts, improvement of the proportions of living rooms and kitchens; - application of new facade solutions, new types of balconies and loggias; - use of panels of external walls without contour ribs; - provision of a diverse set of types of apartments depending on the required demographics of the settlement.

Specifications

• Main characteristics
• Number of sections (entrances) 2 and more
• Floors 8-16
• Ceiling height 2.70, 1st floor 3.2
• Passenger and cargo-passenger elevators
• Balconies in all apartments
• Number of apartments per floor 3, 4
• Demolition prospect Not subject to demolition, no overhaul required

Building construction

• Bathrooms: separate. 3-, 4- and 5-room apartments have 2 bathrooms
• Stairs: smoke-free, with access to a common loggia
• Garbage chute: with a loading valve on each floor
• Ventilation: natural exhaust in the sanitary cabin (bathroom) and in the kitchen
• External walls: reinforced concrete hinged three-layer panels (concrete - polystyrene insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm
• Internal walls: 14 cm and 18 cm reinforced concrete prefabricated panels
• Interior partitions: rolled panels 10 cm thick
• Ceilings: large-sized (per room) concrete slabs 14 cm thick
• Bearing walls: all inter-apartment transverse walls, walls of loggias, in corner (rotary) sections in three- and four-room apartments - some inter-room longitudinal
• Roof type: flat polymer roll-free

Advantages and disadvantages

Series PD-4 has a modern layout of apartments with isolated rooms. External walls - three-layer hinged panels (concrete - polystyrene insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm, which makes the house warm enough and is the main advantage of this series. The disadvantages are also obvious - the high cost of panel production, which leads to the high cost of the apartments themselves, as well as a limited number of typical apartment layouts. This series includes built-in concierge rooms, as well as the possibility of organizing parking in the basement

Literature

(1) T. G. Maklakova, S. M. Nanasova. Structures of civil buildings. - M. : ABC, 2000.

PD-4 is a typical series of panel houses, developed in the mid-90s. At the time of development, the PD-4 series of houses was fundamentally new, and not a deep modification, like most other projects. Years of construction: from 1995 to the present. In total, about 110 houses were built. The series was most actively built from 1996 to 2001. In Moscow, houses of the PD-4 series were built mainly in microdistricts of mass development: Northern and Southern Butovo, Mitino, Zhulebino, Maryino, Brateevo, Novokosino, Beskudnikovo, Northern Tushino, Zyuzino. At present, houses of the PD-4 series are not being built in Moscow.
In the Moscow region, houses of the PD-4 series were built / are being built in the cities: Reutov, Zheleznodorozhny, Elektrostal, Podolsk, pos. Oktyabrsky (Lyubertsy district), Mytishchi and Fryazino. In the regions of Russia, this series was not built.

All rooms in the apartments of houses of the PD-4 series are isolated. All apartments have bay windows and spacious balconies. Each entrance has one passenger and one passenger-and-freight elevator. Bathrooms in one-room apartments combined, in others separate. In three, four and five-room apartments additional bathrooms are provided. The stairs are smoke-free, with a fire-prevention balcony. Stove - electric, natural exhaust ventilation, blocks in the kitchen and bathroom. Garbage chute on the stairs, with a loading valve on the platform.

Panel houses type series PD-4 can be visually distinguished by balconies in the form of trapezoids or irregular polygons, thickened panels at the junctions, and three rows of narrow windows in the stair-elevator nodes (LLU). Houses of the PD-4 series are distinguished by increased thermal insulation of external walls and modern layouts apartments with large kitchens, spacious halls and additional bathrooms.

At the time of development, the PD-4 series of houses was a fundamentally new project. The construction volumes of this series turned out to be insignificant due to the high cost of external panels. DSK-4 is de jure bankrupt.

In 1998, MNIITEP developed variants of typical block sections of the modified PD-4M series with bay windows, increased step width, new facade solutions, new types of balconies and loggias, as well as panels of external walls without ribs. This series did not go into production.

Detailed characteristics of the series

House series PD-4

from 1995 to present time (most active - from 1996 to 2001)

In Moscow, panel type PD-4 series were built in Northern and Southern Butovo, Mitino, Novokosino, Zhulebino, Maryino, Brateevo, Beskudnikovo, Northern Tushino, Zyuzino. Currently, houses of this series are not being built in Moscow.
In the Moscow region, new buildings of the PD-4 type series have been built and are being built in the cities: Zheleznodorozhny, Reutov, Elektrostal, pos. Oktyabrsky (Lyubertsy district), Podolsk, Mytishchi, Fryazino, etc.
Number of houses in Moscow and the Moscow region: about 110 (including those under construction).

In other regions of the Russian Federation panel houses series of the typical PD-4 series were not built

Areas of 1-room apartments (2 standard sizes)

total: 32-36 sq. m. residential: 14-15 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.

Areas of 2-room apartments (2 standard sizes)

total: 56-60 sq. m. residential: 31-32 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.

Areas of 3-room apartments (2 standard sizes)

total: 74-77 sq. m. residential: 40 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.

Areas of 4-room apartments (2 standard sizes)

total: 89-90 sq. living area: 55 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.

Areas of 5-room apartments

total: 111-113 sq. living area: 67 sq. m. kitchen: 11 sq. m.

All rooms in apartments of houses of the PD-4 type series are isolated

separate, baths: standard, 170 cm long. 3-, 4- and 5-room apartments have 2 bathrooms

smoke-free, with access to a common loggia. Garbage chute: with a loading valve on each floor

Cooker type

electric. Ventilation: natural exhaust, ventilation blocks in the bathroom and in the kitchen

Walls of houses of the PD-4 type series

external reinforced concrete hinged three-layer panels (concrete - polystyrene insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm. These panels are mounted one on top of the other, like tiles. Such joining is possible due to the special design of the ribs, which also have additional thickenings. Internal inter-apartment walls - reinforced concrete 14 cm and 18 cm thick. Ceilings - large-sized ("per room") concrete slabs 14 cm thick. Interroom partitions 10 cm thick.

all inter-apartment transverse walls, loggia walls, in corner (rotary) sections in 3- and 4-room apartments - some inter-room longitudinal

Type of sections (entrances)

end, row (row), rotary (angular), T-shaped. Number of steps in the section (entrance): 7, step width (distance between two adjacent load-bearing walls, span width): 300 cm. 360 cm. Hull width - m.

Facing, plastering of external walls

no. Color options for the exterior walls of houses of the PD-4 type series: white, yellow, beige, pink, blue, burgundy, terracotta, brown. The lower floors are usually painted in a darker color.

flat polymer rollless. Technical floor: above the upper residential floor

panel houses of the PD-4 type series are distinguished by increased thermal insulation of external walls, modern layouts of apartments with halls and spacious rooms. External signs: panels thickened at the joints, balconies in the form of trapezoids or irregular polygons, 3 rows of narrow windows in the stair-elevator units (LLU)

kitchen area in all apartments - 11 sq. m. comfortable layout kitchens with a window offset from the center, which makes it easier to place kitchen furniture, spacious halls (except for 1-room apartments). At the entrances there is a place for a concierge. In the basements of houses of the PD-4 series, it is possible to arrange a parking lot for cars. Entrances to non-residential premises of the 1st floor can be from several sides

a small number of options for standard layouts of apartments, the high cost of panel production

House-building plant No. 4 (DSK-4). In present during its production are part of the Glavstroy corporation

MNIITEP (Moscow Research and Design Institute for Typology and Experimental Design)

The series of panel houses PD-4 at the time of development was fundamentally new (that is, not a clone of one of the existing series). Construction volumes are insignificant due to the high cost of external panels. DSK-4 is de jure bankrupt

In 1998, MNIITEP developed variants of typical block sections of the modified PD-4M (Pd4M) series with bay windows, increased step width, new facade solutions, new types of balconies and loggias, as well as panels of external walls without ribs. This series did not go into production.

Photo: www.russianrealty.ru, as well as from the site www.pgi.ru

http://www.russianrealty.ru

The concept of the PD-4 project at the time of its development was considered non-standard. "Panels" PD-4 are constructed from separate block sections, which can be visually identified by facades with peculiar trapezoidal balconies or by balconies of irregular polygonal shape, as well as by three narrow windows of the staircase assembly.

PD-4 houses have been built in the capital and the region since 1995 to the present day, although the peculiarities of the manufacture of wall panels make their cost high. For the same reason, the series has not received much distribution, but still continues to be built in the suburbs.

Design features of the series and facade finishing

PD-4 sections can have from 8 to 16 floors, but the most common options are with 12 or 16 floors. The first level is most often reserved for non-residential premises of infrastructure facilities and has a higher ceiling (3 m) compared to the ceiling height in residential apartments series.

Additional sound and heat insulation is provided in housing of the PD-4 series due to high-quality double-glazed windows that are installed by the developer. At the same time, window sections can be opened in vertical and horizontal planes, which is very convenient.

External walls PD-4 are reinforced concrete panels with improved thermal insulation characteristics due to the multi-layer and the presence of a layer of insulation. At the joints, such panels have a thickening due to the original method of their installation according to the “tile” principle - one on top of the other. The room above the upper residential floor is allocated for the placement of engineering networks.

The main advantage of this series is the high-quality thermal insulation of the outer panels, which is at the same time its disadvantage, since the high cost of the outer wall panels makes housing quite expensive. At the entrances of the sections there is a place for a concierge, and in the basement it is possible to equip parking for cars.

Features of apartment layouts

Large isolated rooms make PD-4 apartments comfortable and in demand on the capital's real estate market. Each apartment has large loggias and / or bay windows that add useful space to the living space.

The layout of housing in this series is distinguished by well-thought-out solutions and meets the requirements modern man: in particular, it allows you to make two-level apartments, and in multi-room apartments (from 3 to 5 rooms) two bathrooms are equipped, one of which is a guest one.

The windows in the kitchens are usually offset from the center, and the area of ​​​​these rooms is increased, which allows you to highlight the working and dining areas when organizing space during repairs. In addition, the wall panel between the living room and the kitchen is not load-bearing, which makes possible redevelopment with opening hardware in this panel.

Specifications