The route card (MK) is one of the main documents in which the entire process is described in the technological sequence of operations. The MK forms set by GOST 3.1118-82 are unified and should be applied regardless of the type of production and the degree of detail of the description of TP.

According to the degree of detail and completeness of information, three types of TP descriptions are used, which provide for various presentation of the content of operations and completeness of the documentation.

For route Description of TP The maintenance of operations is outlined only in the route map without specifying transitions (it is allowed to include the processing modes, i.e. string with a service symbol "P"). It is used in experienced and small-scale types of production, which are characterized by the use of mainly universal techniques and working high qualifications, which allows us to use simplified documentation.

For operatingtP description The route card contains only the name of all operations in the technological sequence, including control and movement, a list of documents used in the performance of the operation, technological equipment and labor costs. To describe operations in this case, operating cards are used. It is used in serial and mass production types.

Little-Operational TP description is typical for enterprises of experienced and small-scale types of production. At the same time, a brief description of the content of individual operations in the route map is provided (usually the simplest, which can be briefly described by text, without sketches). See an example of the design of the MK for operations 005 ... 020 (Appendix 6). The remaining operations are drawn up on operating cards (for such operations in the MC, there is a designation of operating cards developed on them).

Information in the MK is brought by line by several types of strings. Each type of string is assigned its service symbol, which conventionally expresses the composition of the information placed in the graphs of this type of string. . Study of service characters is required.

It is allowed not to affect the service symbol on subsequent lines carrying the same information when describing the same operation on this sheet of document.

To describe technological processes and operations, the following service characters are used and the information content corresponding to it in lines:

“M 01."- name, sorting, size, material brand, GOST (TU); The entry is performed in one line using the separation sign of the fraction "/" for example, " Circle 80 -h.12 GOST 7417-75 / 45-6-2 GOST 1050-88”;

“M 02."- a string to specify data on the workpiece and part, in accordance with the graphs in this row;

“The code"- the material code for the technological / classifier of parts of mechanical engineering and instrument making (Appendix 7);

“EV"- the unit code (mass, length, area, etc.) parts, blanks, material according to the classifier. It is allowed to indicate units of measurement of the value (kg, sq. M. M.);

“MD"- mass of details on a working drawing;

“EN"- a unit of rationing to which the rate of consumption of material or time (1, 10, 100, etc.) is installed;

“N. Rask.. " - material consumption rate;

“Kim."- the coefficient of use of the material;

“Code of workpiece"- the workpiece code for the technological classifier.

It is allowed to indicate the type of preparation (casting, rolling, forging, etc.); " Profile and sizes"- Profile and sizes of the original workpiece.

Information on sizes should be specified on the basis of the existing dimensions of the blanks in accordance with the current standards (diameter, length, width, height).

For example, " 22х105" mm. For castings and forgings of complex shape, the graph is allowed not to fill;

“CD"- the number of details made from one billet;

“MZ."- Mass of the workpiece.

The service character "A" is assigned to rows, in the graphs of which are made by the following information:

“Shop”, “Uch.”, “RM."- Rooms of the workshop, plot and workplace on which the operation is performed. In training projects allowed not to fill out;

“Opera."- operation number in the technological sequence of the part of the part;

“Code, Operation Name"- the operation code for the technological classifier and its name (see Appendix 8). Between the code and the name of the operation should be left 3 ... 4 characters. According to GOST 3.1129-93, the operation code record should be performed only in cases where information in the documents is processed by the means of computing;

“Document designation"- a graph for references to the designation OK, instructions for labor protection (IOT) used in the execution of the specified operation.

Documents indicate through the dividing sign " ; ”.

In a string with a service symbol "B. "The following information is sequentially entered:

“Code, equipment name"- code, name and equipment equipment. According to GOST 3.1129-93, recording the equipment code should be performed only for documents processed by the means of computing. The project indicates the name of the equipment (in accordance with the passport) and its model. It is allowed to apply the name of the equipment in abbreviated form, for example: "Current. Vintorz. st-to 16k20 "; "Current. st-k "or not to indicate the name of the equipment when specifying its model;

“CM"- degree of mechanization (see Appendix 9);

“Prof."- indicates the code of the profession (see Appendix 9);

“R"- the discharge of the work required to perform the operation; It can be determined by Appendix 9;

“UT."- labor conditions code and the code of the value of the OKDPTR classifier (see Appendix 9);

“Kr"- the number of performers employed when performing the operation;

“Coid"- the number of simultaneously manufactured parts when performing one operation. When moving, specify the volume of the cargo unit (the number of parts in the container);

“Op"- the volume of the production parties in pieces. Filled for mass production. When moving, the volume of the transport batch is indicated (the number of cargo units moved at the same time). In projects allowed not to fill out;

“TO pC "- a piece-time coefficient with multi-service maintenance, which takes into account the payment of the worker in multi-service maintenance:

“T. pZ. ”, “T. pC "- respectively, the norms of the preparatory-concluding (for mass production) and piece-time per operation.

According to GOST 3.1129-93, information about labor costs ( See prof., ... T. pZ. , T. pC) allowed In the documents on TP not to make (in coordination with the project manager). This information in production is indicated in additionally entered by a list of reference data (MK / LSD), since it may vary without changing the essence of the process.

Registration of operating cards

Graphs " the name of the operation”, “EV”, “MD”, “Profile and sizes”, “MZ.”, “Coid"Fill in the same way as in the route map. The remaining graphs contain the following information:

“Material"- a brief form of the name of the name and material brand. According to GOST 3.1129-93 if the material code is recorded in the route map, corresponding to the conditional designation according to the standard, for example, "Circle 80-B.– h.12 GOST 7417-75 / 45-3-2 GOST 1050-88 ", In the graphs "Material" of all technological documents of the kit, the "Steel 45-3-2" should be recorded.

“Hardness"- the hardness of the workpiece material received for processing;

“Equipment, CNC device"- The model of the machine, CNC devices indicate for universal machines. For special machines, a brief name of the machine is also given;

“Software designation"- Filled for CNC machines in accordance with the requirements of sectoral NTD. It is recommended to compose from the registration number of the TP documents, the operation numbers and the PCA, for which the control program (UE) is compiled, for example, "UE 31708-025 / 2P22";

“T. about "- the norm of the main time; The main (machine) time is calculated for each technological transition, and the column indicates the total time for the operation;

“T. in "- the rate of auxiliary time per operation, calculated, as well as T. about , on all auxiliary technological transitions;

“T. pZ. "And" T. pC "Contain the same data as in MK;

“Coolant"- information on the used lubricating and coolant (Appendix 17).

it is performed line with the binding of strings to the appropriate service

In the rows of S. service symbol “ ABOUT ” There is a description of the operation or transition in the technological sequence. The information is posted along the entire length of the rows with the possibility of transferring text to the subsequent lines. At the beginning of the line, the transition number is specified.

Transitions are numbered by the numbers of natural rows with a point (1, 2, 3, etc.). " Metles " - capital letters of the Russian alphabet ( BUT, B., IN etc.). Record information in line in accordance with Annex 13 in form:

1) a keyword characterizing the processing method, in an indefinite form (sharpening, drilling, milling, chopping, crowded, etc.);

2) Name of the treated surface, structural elements or production items (cylinder, groove, surface, etc.);

3) information on sizes or their conditional designation;

4) additional information (pre-simultaneously, along the contour, etc.).

A complete and abbreviated form of recording is allowed. The first is characteristic in the absence of graphic images for intermediate transitions. If there are sketches, an abbreviated form of recording is performed with reference to the conditional designations of the size, structural elements (see Appendix 10).

In the last two graphs of the string " ABOUT"Where the description of the technological transition ends, provides information on auxiliary and main time for the transition ( T. in and T. about).

In subsequent rows with a service symbol " T."It is written along the entire length of the line information about the technological snap-in in the following sequence: fixtures ( ETC); auxiliary tool ( IN AND); Cutting tool ( R.); measuring ( S.).

The designation and snap name should be indicated in accordance with the standards and other NTD. For a special snap record, you should record: its designation according to the drawing and name, for example, "special device". The separation of information is performed through the sign " ; ”.

In the transition where this tool is first applied, it is allowed to specify the subsequent transition numbers in which this tool is used, for example, "Ri Drill 20 R6M5 2301-0069 GOST 10903-77 (per. 3, 5)".

The number of simultaneously used units should be specified after its code (designation), entering into brackets. For example, "Bushing 6100-0144 (2) GOST 13598-85".

In order to optimize text information, it is recommended to apply allowable words reductions (see Appendix 11).

In line with service symbol “R"The calculated dimensions and processing modes, auxiliary and main time in accordance with the Card graphs are recorded:

“P."- the position number of the tool adjustment of the CNC machine;

“D. or IN"- the largest diameter or the processing width, or the length of the working stroke in the width direction taken in the calculations of cutting modes and when rationing, mm;

“L."- the estimated length of the working stroke (mm) in the direction of the processing trajectory. When contour processing, the length of moving the tool or part with the operating feed;

In graphs " IN"And" L."The dimensions are indicated taking into account the size of the coupling and run;

“t."- cutting depth corresponding to this transition or the largest in contour processing, mm;

"I" - the number of work moves required to remove the allowance in this

transition;

“S."- Feed. Depending on the type of treatment and the type of machine, the feed indicates: for turning, drilling, boring, etc. works - in mm / about; during milling - mm / tooth and mm / min (the record is performed as a fraction in one line, for example, 0.1 / 100);

“n."- adopted (passport) speed of the spindle of the machine, min -1;

“V."- cutting speed, m / min (when calculating cutting speed, the largest diameter of the surface or tool or tool is always taken into account).

As the last technological transition in line “ABOUT"Write down" Control performer", As well as the percentage of control, based on the method of achieving the specified dimensions required by the accuracy of the processing and size of the processed surfaces.

In the last two graphs of this line, as for all technologists, data on T. in , T. about And on control, with the exception when control is made during the main (machine) time, i.e. During the operation of the machine.

Rate of time

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GOST 3.1407-86

Interstate standard

Unified Technology Documentation System

Forms and Filling Requirements
And paperwork
On technological processes
(Operations), specialized
According to the assembly methods

IPK Publishing Standards

Moscow

Interstate standard

Date of introduction 01.01.88

This standard establishes forms and requirements for the completion and design of technological documents designed by various methods, on basic and related processes and operations, specialized in assembly methods (including welding, soldering, riveting, installation, gluing, winding and insulated, and washing, impregnation , drying, adjustment, adjustment, performing plumbing and other operations) separately or comprehensively used in the manufacture of products (components of products) of mechanical engineering and instrument making.

1. Forms and requirements for completing documents

1.1. Depending on the type and nature of the production, the stage of developing technological documentation (hereinafter referred to as the documentation), the degree of detail of the description and the assembly methods used, the choice of documents of the corresponding species establishes the developer of documents on Table. one.

1.2. Requirements for building and filling out operating cards (OK) established by this standard (forms 1 and 1a, 2 and 2a, 3 and 3a), in Table. 2.

1.3. In describing the technological process of welding and soldering, regardless of the type and nature of production, the documents for basic operations should include an operating description with a mandatory indication of technological modes.

1.3.1. The parameters of technological modes, depending on the type (method) of welding and soldering, should be specified in the sequence provided in typical modes blocks.

Typical modes blocks are shown in Appendix 1.

1.3.2. The selection of the corresponding modes block and the simplicity of the modes parameters is implementing the document developer.

1.3.3 Typical modes blocks can be made in the documents forms after a row with a service symbol with reference to the service character R. In this case, the forms of documents will have a special purpose and distributed on welding or soldering specific species (methods). The designation of such forms of documents should be performed in accordance with the requirements set forth in Appendix 1.

Notes:

1. The most convenient forms of documents for making typical blocks of technological modes to the table head are forms 2 and 1B MK according to GOST 3.1118 and OK, forms 1 and 1A of this standard.

2. If there are a large number of modes parameters, it is allowed to post part of the information in a row with a service symbol after the text of the transition content.

1.3.4. When using welding or soldering various types (methods) in one process process, as well as for documents A4 documents, with a vertical location of the binder field, it is necessary to apply the line record of information on technological modes with reference to the service symbol R. In this case, the information should be recorded after the content of the content Operations (transition) and data on technological equipment indicating the names or symbols of the parameters of modes and units of magnitude. The parameters missing in the modes can be written in the same way. Recording information should be performed along the entire length of the string with the possibility of transferring information to subsequent lines.

Table 1

Note. Application of documents of other species not specified in Table. 1 is established in sectoral regulatory documents (NTD) or in the enterprise level documents (organization).

table 2

Notes:

1. In the column "Number of characters", the number of characters corresponding to the width of this graph is indicated. The maximum number of signs made in the graph, one sign less than the number of characters specified in Table. 2.

2. The graph dimensions are given based on the step of printing devices, equal to 2.6 mm.

3. For documents filled by handwritten method, the size of the graph is allowed to round up to the nearest integer.

1.3.5. Designations of units The values \u200b\u200bof the parameters of technological modes should be specified in the header of the graph (if place allows) or directly when recording parameters.

1.4. For documents projected on other assembly methods, including basic and related processes and operations, the need to specify the appropriate modes, their composition and design establishes the developer of documents.

2. Requirements for paperwork

2.1. General requirements for the forms and bookmarks of documents in the design of documents and general requirements for their design:

According to GOST 3.1129 and GOST 3.1130 - without the use of means of mechanization and automation;

According to GOST 2.004 - with the use of means of mechanization and automation.

2.2. When preparing forms of MK and forms 1, 1a ok to the reproduction, it is allowed to provide in the forms of the zone documents for making graphic illustrations to processes and operations.

Zones should be placed at the bottom of the forms of documents. Zone sizes Sets the developer of documents based on the multiplicity of the printing device interval.

When using zones to make text information in the forms of documents, lines performed by signs "-" or ".", Denoting the boundaries of rows and graph. The dotted lines intervals establishes the developer of documents on the basis of ensuring the clarity of the execution of graphic illustrations. It is allowed not to specify dotted lines.

Note Recording the name of operations for assembly, including related processes and operations, perform according to the classifier of technological operations (who), and record the content of the relevant operations and transitions - in accordance with the requirements established at the industry level or enterprise (organization).

2.4. General requirements for completion and design of sets of documents:

According to GOST 3.1119 - for single technological processes;

According to GOST 3.1121 - for typical (group) technological processes (operations).

2.5. Reflection and registration of general labor safety requirements in technological documentation - according to GOST 3.1120.

2.6. When using MK forms that perform the functions of other types of documents, their design should be performed in accordance with the rules for the documents applied specified by the EDD standards. At the same time, in the graph 28 of the B6 block of the main inscription according to GOST 3.1103, it is necessary to put the conditional designation of the corresponding type of document by fraction, the functions of which performs MK, such as MK / KTP, MC / OK, etc.

2.7. During the route description, the choice of operations to be operating and the route description, establishes the developer of documents, taking into account the requirements of paragraph 1.3.

2.8. When describing operations, record information should be performed in the following order with binding to service symbols:

A, b, k / m, o, t, p - for MK forms with a horizontal layout of the field of the binder;

In, g, d, l / m, n / m, o, t, p - for mk forms with vertical location of the field of the binder;

K / m, o, t, p - for forms OK with horizontal layout of the field of the binder;

L / m, n / m, o, t, p - for forms OK with vertical location of the field of the binder.

2.8.1. When applying MK / OK formation of information in graphs related to service symbols A, B, or B, D, D and E, according to GOST 3.1118, taking into account additions:

In the column "designation of the document", references should be given to the applied and instructions for labor protection (IOT);

In the column "Code, the name of the equipment" additionally for welding operations, if necessary, indicate the generation of welding current;

Do not fill in labor costs, except the Count "TP.Z." and "TCT.", In which data should be made on the total auxiliary and main time, respectively.

2.8.2. Recording information in graphs related to service symbols to M / m, N / M, regardless of the forms of documents applied, should be performed in the following order: Initially, you must specify information about the component parts of the product (assembly unit), then used Basic and auxiliary materials for operation.

To make changes, you should leave empty one or two lines between the information on the component components of the product and data on the main and auxiliary materials, as well as before describing the content of the first transition.

2.8.3. When specifying data in graphs relating to service symbols to / m or l / m, n / m for welding and soldering operations, it is additionally allowed to be indicated after the name of the parts, assembly units (DCE) brand and the thickness of the material, and in the graphs providing for the introduction Information on basic and auxiliary materials should indicate data on materials for welding and soldering, including additive material, solders, gases, fluxes, etc.

It is allowed to record information along the entire length of the string with the possibility of transferring information to subsequent lines and specify the position number before DCE name.

2.9. The description of the transitions in operations should be performed with reference to the service character 0 along the entire length of the string with the possibility of transferring information to subsequent lines.

2.9.1. When describing the content of the main and auxiliary transitions, it is necessary to specify the data on that and the TV.

Specifying data should be performed at the row level, where the description of the transition content is ends.

Note. The prostation of the data on TV and then in the forms of OK should be performed accordingly in graphs 14 and 15, in the form of MK / OK - in the graphs of TP.Z. and TCT.

2.9.2. When developing graphic illustrations and specifying graphic designations of supports, clamps and clamping devices, a description of the content of the auxiliary transitions is not performed.

Data on technological modes for which typical blocks of technological modes are not developed, for example, gluing, impregnation, drying, configuration, etc.;

Sizes of welded or soldered compounds (not shown on CE), for example, the length of the weld, the thickness and width of the solder seam, etc. The need and feasibility of reflection of additional information establishes the developer of documents.

2.9.4. To specify the shape and sizes of welded or soldered connections, applying signs and notation:

According to GOST 2.312 - for welded connections;

According to GOST 19249 - for soldering compounds, as well as on the relevant state and industry standards for types, structural elements and sizes of welded (soldering) compounds.

2.10. Specifying data on technological equipment should be performed with binding to the service symbol T in the following sequence: stapels, fixtures, auxiliary tool, plumbing and fitting and assembly tool, cutting tool, special tool, measurement tools.

2.10.1. Recording information on technological equipment should be performed along the entire length of the string with the possibility of transferring information to subsequent lines.

It is allowed:

Perform a separate recording of information by type of technological equipment using the conventional designations of its species:

icepheels - Art,

fixtures - pr,

auxiliary tool - video

flooring and fitting and assembly tool -

cutting tool - Ri,

special tool - SP,

measuring instruments - si;

Perform an code (designation) and the name of one type of technological snap on each line.

2.10.2. In order to exclude information duplication, data on the overall technological snap-in applied throughout the operation should be specified after describing the content of the first transition.

2.10.3. When recording information on the technological equipment used for welding and soldering, it is allowed to specify additional information, for example, the material and dimensions of the electrodes for contact welding, the size of the grooves for the formation of a weld, the diameter of the nozzle, the number of the mouthpiece for the gas burner, etc.

2.11. When developing processes (operations performed using special technological equipment (conveyors for assembly, automated lines, etc.), apply OK, forms 3 and 3A together with MK.

The procedure for making and locating textual and graphical information in forms establishes a document developer with the following requirements:

On the first sheet, specify general information on the whole process. Counts related to service symbols l / m, n / m, o and t, allowed not to fill. As graphic illustrations, it is recommended to indicate the general layout layout scheme with reference to workplaces;

Description of operations should be performed in a technological sequence with all necessary data, including graphic illustrations;

Recording information in graphs related to service symbols L / M, N / M, and T, should be performed with such a calculation to leave the necessary zone (place) for the corresponding graphic illustrations. If necessary, graphic or text information can be shown on the subsequent sheet (sheets);

With a detailed graphic illustration of the operation, a brief description of the operation of the operation is allowed, for example "assemble parts 1, 2 and 3. grab, and then weld the parts 2 and 3".

For welding and soldering operations, in order to conveniently specify data on technological modes, two or three lines should be highlighted at the bottom of the document form. The length of the string should be established based on the composition of the information included (in accordance with the recommendations on the use of typical modes blocks), and the number of rows - from the number of input blocks.

2.11.1. It is allowed to apply forms 3B MK according to GOST 3.1118 or 2A OK of this standard instead of form 3A.

2.11.2. An example of registration OK is given in Appendix 2.

2.12. When developing documents for specialized jobs in order to change the equipment, depending on the brand and the thickness of the material, MK / KN is allowed.

2.12.1. MK / KN forms are allowed to apply in the form of independent documents or as part of documents for typical and group operations.

2.12.2. When using MK / CN forms as independent documents, data should be given on the technological equipment of technological equipment, about materials and their thicknesses with reference to a specific modes block. Recording information should be performed with reference to service symbols M and R. When using the materials of one brand, but different thicknesses record information should be performed in the sequence: on the first line, specify the thickness of the material, to the second - the corresponding modes block. It is recommended to leave empty one or two lines between data relating to a specific material and modes block.

2.13. Examples of MK / KTP design are given in GOST 3.1119, MK / KTTP and MK / VTP - in GOST 3.1121.

Operating card

(first or capital sheet)

Operating card

(subsequent sheets)

Operating card

(first or capital sheet)

Advantages: Important

Disadvantages: No.

Any production implies a process of priority to actions. For more than ten years, we have been working in the field of industrial equipment manufactured by a technologist, so experience in this area has accumulated rather solid. Below I will share with you in more detail by all the main moments, how to properly create a technological map.

In essence, this technology is your sales.

For example, you are going to produce candy. You need to start receiving an order for production, the commercial department processes the compilation of a technical and commercial offer for a certain batch of goods, the cost is agreed. Next, it is necessary to purchase the materials necessary for the implementation of this product. The main highlight should contain directly the production process, all work is described here.

You must compile a table that will consist of three columns.

1. Name of works and services.

2. Materials required for this.

3. Documentation relating to one or another technological process.

The amount of technological actions will be called a technological card. It should be coordinated by the main production technologist and approved by the bosses. Production should be fully adjusted under the framework of the approved technological map.

Why does she really need it? In order for the organization to receive the appropriate document, which gives the right to produce goods, it is necessary to prepare a solid list of documents, including the technological map is obligatory. Without it, the important certificate of the manufacturer unfortunately will not work.

To date, there are many organizations that offer services for its preparation. They are mandatory attending your workshop for production, meaning with the process, ask a certain number of key issues and for a round sum prepare you an important document.

Production itself is impossible without providing not only a technological map, but also the standard of organization, design and other documentation confirming the implementation of technological processes of production of goods.

The first stage is the development of an enterprise standard, but for this you need to write all the key points in detail, and also have all the necessary documents (drawings, settlement data, etc.) in your hands. After that, you can only start developing a technological map. Let's consider all key aspects in order not to be mistaken when it is compiled.

To develop such a responsible document should a person or a group of persons who have submission concern for the production process itself, as well as with the right to draw up such documents.

Usually make up a technological map in Word document. Initially, there are general data that describe the products produced by the enterprise. Next, you need to specify documents that confirm and emphasize the correctness of the sequence of operations and where they mention.

Following you make a table of three paragraphs that I listed above. In compiling this document, you must be guided by all the basic principles of its construction according to regulatory literature.

Checking the technological map will be an organization that has the authority, licenses - in a word, on the basis of all documents collected by you, will be an expert opinion: whether your production has a technological process according to the basic information specified in the map.

You understand yourself, to get an expert opinion with a plus sign is a painstaking job, so get ready for the fact that you will be treated for an examination as it should come to each semicolon. Commissioners will definitely visit your workshop, proceed as the proceedings actually should be convinced of some items that you specify in the technological map. Departure brigade on the production object is a separate fee.

Unfortunately, the small and medium businesses are now starting to oppress a little, too many problems in this regard, so there is not so easy to managers in various fields, spending a lot of nerves and financial resources on it. Of course, the organization must have high-class specialists who know their business. Otherwise, fatal outcome and full reputation loss. In addition, competition is the main factor that decisive who will be dominated by the sales market. And now I want to imagine an example of a technological card so that you are more understandable.

Acceptance of the application for production is the main moment, it is from him that the conversation begins. For example, I am an owner of the firm for the production of ice cream. A letter in which an interesting organization wants to order a batch of Eskimo - 1000 pcs was coming to my mail. I convey a request to the commercial department, which prepare an offer with the value of this application. If our offer is arranged to the customer, we must draw up an agreement with it for the supply, according to the cost specified in the technical and commercial offer. After signing the contract, an important part occurs.

Actually, the production itself: all technological processes must be painted in the map, while you need to specify equipment, materials and documents that relate to a particular technological process. As a batch of goods will be ready, the question comes. There is already logistics. The goods batch is delivered to the customer.

Be sure to specify in the card input control, in other words, the manufacturer of the production should check the compliance of the batch of goods for quality and give the appropriate assessment. If the product does not correspond to quality, it should be marked as marriage.

This is only a single case that I described you, if the case applies to the production of machinery and equipment, it is necessary to place every moment there, also with the indication of all materials and documentation for which you need to rest in the production process.

I have a rather serious experience in terms of processing cards. In the comments, you can leave your questions, I will be glad to subside with you on this topic and help you in solving any problem that occurs in the process of compiling a technological card.

An important rule is clearly formulating your thoughts in a text document, a rather serious document that must comply with all regulatory documents.

On the Internet you can download a different kind of software to facilitate the preparation of the card, but in my opinion this is an additional work, not relevant in our case.

For the proper compilation of the TC, the main technologist of production is responsible and will ask it from it. If technology changes during production, then in the map you need to change everything in detail. No need to exclude this in order not to get special problems. Although the document is considered the property of a production organization, checking its relevant services can at any time.