03.02.2021

Frame mini lodge with his own hands. Projects of small houses. Residential structures from foam blocks


During the construction of a private house, not everyone can afford that area that he would like, so you have to build a small and cozy house. At the moment, a small house for year-round accommodation is the perfect building option, because it is an economoman and practical. Housing is now expensive, and its service is also a very costly process.

In this regard, the construction of a small house is the best way out of a similar situation, allowing you to create a comfortable and multifunctional complex, where you can enjoy the rest and comfort. The main advantage of a small house is a small cost, since for construction there are few materials, and it is much easier to maintain such a house.

At the moment - this architectural direction develops very well, thanks to which architects and construction companies are willing to provide a project of a mini-house, to fully fulfill it in the shortest possible time. In general, a small house is a kind of style of minimalism, in which there is no corridor, and the rooms become most practical and functional.

It is worth noting that such buildings are very competently thought out, because each meter is important here. Construction options and projects of small houses are pleasantly surprised by their diversity, the presence of various forms and materials for construction.


Little home for permanent residence: Ready projects

To date, it is easiest to build a small house using a finished project. Thanks to this, you can save money and time to develop a project, coordination of project documentation. The finished project will allow the owner of the site to quickly build a private house, which will be a cozy shelter for the whole family.

In order to choose a project of a ready-made compact size house, it is enough to contact the appropriate company that is able to offer the construction of a turnkey house. Its specialists will offer a number of options, indicate which one is more preferable, will take into account the wishes and requirements of the customer.
In collaboration with professionals, the future household will fully satisfy his requests, embodying the dream to reality, because the master:

  • Make an inspection of the land plot where construction will be carried out.
  • Consider all the wishes of the customer and his relatives.
  • Select the best option that will fit the best in the surrounding landscape design, while maintaining a useful space.
  • Calculates on construction, proposing to familiarize yourself with the approximate estimate.
  • Conduct the construction of a compact house turnkey.

In cooperation with the construction company, the owner of the territory will receive a ready-made private house of compact sizes with well-equipped territories. At the same time, the owner will be deprived of the headache and the problems of the selection of builders or the purchase of materials. After all, the main task of the owner is the choice of the project and the payment of work, after which it remains only to observe the construction and its stages.


Construction of a compact house on the finished project: Advantages

The construction of a private house of small sizes on the finished project opens up new horizons and opportunities before its owner. Among the advantages of such construction allocate:

  • The presence in the house of all necessary communications, which will be carefully hidden and reliably laid.
  • Convenient, practical and comfortable location of the rooms.
  • Financial benefit, which is both in saving to choose a project and in the cost of home maintenance.
  • The layout allows you to make individual adjustments, so that even a typical project can be created unique housing.


Little home for year-round residence: Why are they so popular?

At the moment, the construction of compact private houses is not uncommon, but rather a relevant proposal that more and more people are trying to take advantage of. Causes of low housing popularity:

  • This type of construction is the best solution for people of retirement age, as it is much easier and cheaper to get around and maintaining such a building. In addition, pensioners are not vain, so they do not see the meaning in the construction of huge country houses.
  • Small financial expenses. For construction, there are no many building materials, so there is not much money for construction, which is very relevant for the population of the middle class. Not everyone wants to take a huge loan, and a small house almost everyone will have to afford.
  • Cheap content.
  • You can build on any land plot, even on the smallest.
  • The optimal option for initial construction. After all, a small house can be in the future to make guests, and near him build a new cottage. Some craftsmen such houses are equipped as a bath or area for outdoor activities.
  • Construction companies offer construction of mobile houses that can be transported.

A small house is not kidding and the existence, deprivation of comfort, comfort and other benefits of civilization. A small private house is originality, beauty, sophistication and extravagant, creating excellent conditions for recreation and accommodation. With the correct layout, you can increase the level of comfort, make even a compact home free for movement.


Compact house for year-round residence: Interesting facts

Small houses are an original and interesting solution whose popularity is growing both in Russia and around the world. Original designers ideas allow to build unusual buildings of compact sizes. Despite its dimensions, some houses can cost very expensive, for example, in England a house was sold, the price of which was more than 300 thousand pounds by despite the fact that the housing area was only 17.5 square meters. It is worth noting that this house was comfortable enough, because it successfully passes out: a bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen.
Swedish architects created a unique private house, the area of \u200b\u200bwhich is ten square meters. This construction is located in the student town, and within the room itself there is everything you need for a comfortable life. Even more surprised inventive Japanese - they created a narrow two-storey house. The width of the building is only two meters, and the total area of \u200b\u200bthe two-story building was 25 square meters.









































Frame house - a great solution for a country house. This design is erected in a short period of time and does not require special construction skills. Today we will talk about how to build a frame house on the plot, we will tell about the main stages of construction and the mistakes that are easy to avoid. The design really exists, it was done with your own hands.

Project frame house

Prepare a draft frame house - the initial and most important stage of construction. Allows you to erect on the site of the building of different floors and purpose. We decided to build a light frame house 6 to 4 in the site, consisting of one single room, with four windows and a holm roof. The insulation of the house was not envisaged, since it is planned to use it exclusively in the summer.

You can find on the network, and you can draw the project yourself. Special programs are mainly used to develop a project, but if the house does not have complex architectural solutions, it is possible to draw it from hand on a regular sheet of paper.

Draft frame house on leaves.

In the figure, there must be marked all functional parts of the house, such as door and window openings, the circuit of the roof structure, wall thickness, floor, can be designated which materials will be used in operation and calculate the approximate cost of construction to build a skeleton house inexpensively.

It is a project drawing that allows you to determine which economic costs will be needed on the construction.

Foundation of a skeleton house

After it was decided to build a frame house for giving and a rough plan for it was drawn up, you can start the choice of a suitable area for construction. The surface is desirable should be smooth, then there will be no problems with the installation of the foundation and installation of the floor.


Lags were processed by protective impregnation.

We decided to do without the foundation and started building the floor right on the ground, which was aligned with gravel. This is the first and main mistake when we started building an inexpensive frame house.

Installation of lag floor on rubble.

Floor frame We built from nine boards 150x50mm six-meter length, which allowed us transverse lags of the floor to put without jams for the entire length of the house. In addition, two more boards four meters were used, which put on the end of the lag. The distance between the floor lags made 500 mm, which is quite enough for the thickness of the board and the thickness of the plywood for the floor.

Before capitally narrowing the lags of the floor between themselves, it is necessary to make sure that the diagonal of this base is equal to each other. It is also necessary to check the location of the skeleton house with respect to the next fence and. It is important to check the horizontal level of the genital lags, which are on the crushed, and if you need to easily plug it.

Despite the fact that the skeleton house of turnkey is considered rather lightweight design and it is possible to build it right on Earth, the foundation of the frame house performs certain functions:

  1. Equally distributes the loads from the whole structure.
  2. Provides durability of the design, protecting it from freezing, groundwater.
  3. It prevents the pumping and shrinkage when the soil moves.

Ribbon foundation

Before building it is better to choose to build a tape foundation. You will spend more time and effort on construction, but make the whole design durable. The ribbon foundation will be particularly in demand if construction is conducted on sustainable soils.

Ribbon foundation on rubble.

When erecting a ribbon foundation, you can organize additional rooms in the basement. If the basement is not planned, then the basement remains inside the outline. Please note that the width of the ribbon foundation should be greater than the thickness of the walls of your skeleton house.

After completing the construction of the foundation, the lower binding of the floor is set, it is performed using a bar or board set on the end. The board is installed around the perimeter of the foundation, or around the perimeter of the future at home directly to the ground (as in our case). The connection of the joints is performed using nails, additionally strengthened the design with the help of special metal brackets. In order to enhance the carrying capacity of the floor design, transverse lags are installed.

On a note

The floor board must be processed by an antiseptic agent.

When building our homes, we started immediately to the installation of the frame, but after the strapping it is desirable to do the draft floor. If the house is planned to be used not only in the summer, there is a warming material between lags, then a vapor barrier film, the last layer - plywood sheets.

Frame carcass

A frame cottage lodge with his own hands has a light design and lightweight frame. The frame of the frame house is attached to the floor strapping.


Installation of walls of a frame house.

Initially installed angular racks, metal brackets can be used for reliable attachment, but we cost without them. The p-shaped wall frame is peeled down and is necessarily bonded by angular dashes, and only after that rises and fixed to temporary backups.


Silence frame of the summer houses.

To ensure greater reliability of the design, every corner rack we attached additional drives at the top and below, so they protect the skeleton house in the photo from loosening. Two angular frame racks in each corner we robbed with a 100 mm nails.

After installing the main corner racks, it is possible to fasten the remaining one on the four-meter wall and two racks on the six-meter wall. The upper strapping boards along the long wall are bonded between themselves with two beams.

Walm roof

As soon as the main carrying frame of a frame garden house is erected, you can begin the construction of the rafting roof system.


Cover of a holm roof with central rafters.

With the type of roof and its bias, we decided on the stage of the preparation of the project of the future at home. A small frame house will have a hollow roof, with a minimal bias for the type of roof at 20 degrees. In the hollow roof, two skates have a trapezoidal shape, two others - a triangular shape.

A skeleton summer house has a hollow roof, which provides additional protection for the entire structure due to the fact that all the slips are inclined.

At the first stage of the construction of the rafter system, Maurolalat is installed - a special wooden bar or a board, which is installed throughout the perimeter of frame walls. In this case, we were without a mumeral, and the load was distributed over the upper strapping, which has good stiffness due to what stands on the ends of the board.


Silence frame of a holm roof.

At the next stage, the ski run is mounted, the size of which should be calculated correctly, since it is precisely on this component of the roof the main load. The ski run of two meters long and the central rafters were collected on Earth, and only then rose upstairs and mounted.

After fixing the skate run, they are engaged in the installation of diagonal rafters, which, like the horse itself, are made of 50 mm from the board 150. Diagonal rafters are resting in one edge in the lurch, and the other edge into the angle where the upper binding of the house is converged. All attachments are made using conventional metal nails, which does not affect the strength of the structure.

When the power frame of a holm roof is ready to continue to build the roof further. Intermediate rafters and groove rafters are attached, which we made from two incomplete treats.


Slinge system of a holm roof.

After installing the rafter system, it is necessary to mount the walm roof crate. We performed it out of an inch and started to navigate from the cornese swell towards the upside to the skate, with the same distance between the shell boards.


Disease of the rafting roof system.

One-storey skeleton house can be roofing and use the usual metal profile. With such a roofing material it is easy to operate, it is covered with special substances that protect against corrosion and premature destruction. To other advantages of this roofing material, a small weight, affordable cost and a huge color range can be attributed.

Before installing the material, it is necessary to worry about the additional protection of the design. For these purposes, a waterproofing material can be used, which is attached directly to the rafter system with metal brackets. But we did not apply it for the reason that the frame house would not be inspired.


Metal roof.

Installation of metal profiles begins with the roof end. The main thing is to correctly set the first sheet, it is from it that the location of all subsequent ones depends on it. The first sheet of metal profile is attached to the skate run with the help of self-tapping screws, all subsequent interlocks are stacked with previous sheets and are connected by self-pressing among themselves.

Exterior lining house

After the construction of the roof is completed, you can start the carcass. In our case, the framework of the skeleton house outside was covered with sheets of OSP. At the same time, OSP was tried only two distant walls, one of them was directed to the fence, and the other to the side. Before the self-tapping screws were fastened with OSP sheets, we installed additional racks from an inches per 100 mm.


Outdoor walls of OSP sheets.

For a summer frame house, we decided to make four large square windows of 1500 mm, because I wanted more light. The frame under the windows, we also made from an inch board, it turned out to be easy, because the entire load carries a power frame of a garden house made from a board 150 by 50 mm.


Frames under four windows.

Two front sides of the frame dacha house were trimmed by a house of a house for giving the individuality of the design. Due to the fact that the house was built only on weekends, then a block house was treated with a special impregnation on a tree under the red tree.


Territal wall cover by block house.

In the place where the door is mounted in the house, two racks from the board 150 to 50 were installed, for more reliable mounting of the door.


Cleaning and installation door.

If you are planning to live in a house not only in hot weather, then relevant after working with a block house to carry out insulation of mineral wool and waterproofing of the inner walls. The waterproofing film is fastened all over the perimeter of the indoor room, it simply closes the opening. After attaching the film neatly cut and fixed inside the window and doorway using a construction stapler.


Frame house without inserted windows.

After that, you can start separating the frame lodge with your own hands.

Inner lining house

The inner cover of the house is performed with the help of lining. Since the frame garden house was initially planned to be used only in the summer season, the insulation of the walls was not performed, the frame was simply trimmed with sheets of PCP and a block cham.


Finishing inner walls with clapboard.

To improve the performance characteristics of the structure, insulation is performed. In the last stage, we already wrote about how to properly lay the waterproofing film after installing the insulation. Most often in such structures, either mineral wool is used or ordinary foam.

You can build on the summer site, they are performed from special panels, in the design of which insulation and waterproofing are already provided. On top of the insulation molding lining.

Windows and doors

When fixing windows, the openings are be left, which will be filled with mounting foam. If there is no protective transport film in the profile, it is better to glue it to the mounting scotch, this procedure will protect the design from the expansion of the mounting foam.


Installation of single windows.

In our inexpensive frame house used windows that are opening like on the balcony to the sides. If you have difficulty in installing, it is better to attract specialists to work. It is from the proper installation of window and door profiles will depend on the protection of the room from cold and moisture.

On a note

The mounting foam neatly suits only after complete pouring, and all protective films are removed at the same stage.

Laminate on the floor

You can start the installation of the first floor only after the completion of the installations with the installation of windows and doors, otherwise the air-penetrating air from the street can provoke a flurry of the floor covering.


Laminate coating in the house.

In our skeleton garden house, we decided to use high-quality laminate. Laying is carried out on the draft floor of plywood, on top of which a special sealing material is stacked.

Foam roof insulation

After completion of the flooring, we thought about the matters of the roof insulation and additionally increase the sound insulation during the rain. This is another serious mistake - it is advisable to finish all the finishing works, including with the roof, and only then begin to install the floor covering, otherwise the risk is great just to spoil the floor.


Hearth roof foam.

We decided to warm up with the help of foamflast with my own hands. The polyfoam panels are attached to the rafter system from the inner part of the house tightly to each other if the slots remain, the cold air will easily penetrate the room. There is no need to fix the waterproofing film between the roof cage and foam.


Opt roof covering panels.

From above, the foam is trimmed with an osp panels, after which it can be started to finish the roof or leave everything in this form.


Almost finished finish.

Today we told about how to build a skeleton gardening house with your own hands, based on personal experience. In the construction process, some errors were allowed, but they practically did not affect the overall functionality of the design.

The frame house was built for several years, because mostly time was on weekends and only on their own. With this construction, you can count on your own hands that prices for frame houses will be low. On our example, you saw that to build a skeleton house for each person, even without deep construction skills.

Are an excellent construction option. Today housing is very expensive. It is also a cost-effective process. That is why people are looking for a way out of the situation, giving their preference to small facilities for permanent residence, because a small house is the same functional and comfortable, and funds for its construction and maintenance are required significantly less.

Currently, the architectural direction is very popular, which allows you to build a mini-house. This is a kind of minimalist style, in which the rooms have multifunctionality, there is no corridor or it is reduced to miniature sizes. In such a house, everything is thought out very carefully. There are many, so projects of small houses for permanent residence are impressive with their diversity. Build an oversized building can be most different forms.

Construction of mini-houses using ready-made projects

Today to build a small house for accommodation is the easiest way to finally project. This makes it possible to significantly reduce the cost of developing project documentation. Ready projects Allow to raise such a house that will be convenient for the whole family. To select an option, just need to contact the construction company, which specializes in the construction of turnkey houses. The company's specialist will offer the most winked version of the building, which would satisfy all the desires and requirements of future owners. By contacting the company of professionals, each customer is guaranteed to receive what dreams of, because Masters:

  • a site inspection on which construction is planned;
  • carefully listen to the wishes of the owner and his family members;
  • you will select the best construction option that perfectly fit into, while maintaining its useful space. With a professional approach, all the wishes of the client are taken into account;
  • will hold preliminary construction calculations, allowing you to navigate whether the building is lifted to the customer;
  • perform all types of work turnkey.

By contacting a specialized company, each customer receives a ready-made house with. No headache, no search for building brigades, no purchase of materials. All that remains is to periodically observe the construction, check the provided reports at will and, of course, enjoy the comfort of your own home. Small houses for permanent residence, which can be viewed on the Internet - are comfortable and refined buildings.

Advantages of building a small house on the finished project

The construction of a small house on the finished project allows you to:

  • build a small house with all the necessary communications for permanent residence;
  • it is convenient to place rooms, creating comfort at the same time;
  • significantly saved on the construction itself. To serve such a mini house will not be difficult;
  • make individual changes in planning. Finished projects allow you to make the house special.

A small house is an excellent construction option for both pensioners and young people. This is the best option. A small country house for permanent residence has everything you need, equipped with communication systems.

Construction of a frame mini home for permanent residence

For the construction of a small house, different materials are used. Today it takes a special place. Frame-shielded small houses appeared quite recently, but quickly won popularity. Construction of a skeleton house special. The building is built on a specially installed frame, which can consist of wood or metal. Special sandwich panels are attached to such a basis.

A small house does not require pouring a solid foundation, because it has a slight weight. Such houses are distinguished by durability and endurance. The house, which is intended for permanent residence, is insulated by a special material, perfectly preserving heat even in the most severe winter.

Exterior can be different. Thanks to her, the house acquires individuality.

Construction of a skeleton small house has its advantages:

  • fast construction. The time required for the construction of such a house is several weeks;
  • the ability to build in difficult places with moving soil;
  • construction can be completed year-round;
  • substantial savings in construction and maintenance;
  • the ability to build buildings of various forms;
  • fully fireproof, because when it is construction, modern materials resistant to fire are used;
  • ecologically clean. Modern materials used in construction correspond to hygienic standards and do not affect the environment and human.

A skeleton small house is equipped with communications. It is very comfortable and comfortable to live.

Wooden small house for permanent residence

Today to build a small wooden house on the finished project is as simple as the skeleton. But there is an opinion that it is unsuitable for permanent residence. Many believe that in such a house it is cold in winter, but all at all. Modern construction allows you to build, which will be very warm and comfortable, because the tree is several times worse spends warmly than brick or foam block. This natural material, like a stone, has a unique property - to accumulate heat. Very simple, while not putting on this particular effort.

In the summer, in such a house there will be comfortable freshness and coolness. The advantages of the construction of a wooden house are obvious. First, it will be a special atmosphere. Secondly, it will be environmentally friendly, third, warm and comfortable. Finished projects for the construction of turnkey make it possible to significantly save funds to build buildings.

Brick little home for permanent residence

Houses of small sizes can be built from brick. This is a traditional material used to build structures. The construction of even minor sizes requires a solid foundation. Such a building is built much longer than its modern analogues, but, nevertheless, many are preferred by bricks. For decades, the material has proven itself as reliable and hardy, that is why it is not so easy to refuse.

A mini-house of bricks can be different. The main requirement to develop a construction plan is to create a convenient layout.

What goals persecute people, building small houses?

Today, small houses are very in demand. What makes it make a small amount of accommodation?

  1. Small houses are the best construction option for pensioners. It is much easier and more economical to serve such a structure. In addition, pensioners are no longer so vain as the younger generation. They simply do not see the point of building a big house.
  2. Small cash costs. The construction of the house requires significant investment. Young people have not yet managed to scat the necessary funds, therefore, they give their preference to the construction of small buildings. In addition, it is possible to build such a structure and on credit, which will be not so difficult to repay.
  3. Small maintenance costs. Modern projects allow you to have luxurious, but small apartments, contain that are much cheaper.
  4. May be built even on a small area. A small house is beautifully located even on a compact land plot.
  5. Excellent option of initial construction. Many land owners first build a small house, and then. An oversized house can be used as a guest or can be converted to a bathhouse.
  6. Many options for mini-houses are mobile, that is, they can be transported from place to place.
  7. Small houses are not killing existence and not depriving all the benefits of civilization. Looking at them more closely, you can see beauty and elegance, originality and extravagance. This is a wonderful and comfortable environment for living. The correct layout of small houses for permanent residence allows you to create a unique atmosphere and increased comfort.

Experts claim that a modern comfortable house does not have to be greater. In fact, a person for normal life is enough 28 m 2 . It turns out that a family of four will be comfortable to feel in the house with a slightly less than 120 m 2 . And such a house can be called small with full right.

As a rule, projects of small houses are single-storey. But at the request of the customer, you can complete a full-fledged second floor or attic.

To place all the living rooms on a relatively small area and provide a comfortable family accommodation, the size of technical and utility rooms is reduced. Although the space is organized according to the same principles as in any other project. But there are features that are due to the need to severely save the useful area.

Draft Assessing House: Fight for each square meter

  1. Designing small, architects raise to a minimum use of internal partitions. Thus, the different rooms in their functionality are combined into a single space. For example, a living room, a dining room, the kitchen is grouped into the day zone and are divided purely visually - using designer techniques. The project of a small house allows you to rationally use every square meter of useful area. At the same time, additional rooms remain isolated.
  2. The bedrooms of family members, bathrooms, dressing rooms form a night zone and are located in such a way as to protect the personal area of \u200b\u200bresidents of the houses from outside. If the house is two-storey, the night zone is taken there.
  3. The household zone consisting of bathrooms, boiler houses and other utility rooms, try to design minimal sizes.
  4. In order to productively use non-residential space, they strive to limit the number of corridors and transitions.
  5. If the house is two-storey, the bathrooms should be two. In order to reduce costs when installing engineering networks, they are placed on each other. In a single-storey building, the bathroom is placed so that he has a common riser with the kitchen.

Pluses of small houses

  • Building a small house does not depend on the configuration and size of the land.
  • Construction of such a house, and will also cost much cheaper.
  • Small design and construction deadlines.
  • Relatively small utility costs and easy home care.

Little Homes Projects: Results

A carefully thought out project of a small house allows you to rationally use every square meter of useful area. Thanks to this, the customer receives modern comfortable accommodation for relatively small money. Therefore, we recommend choosing professional projects of small houses from the company DOM4M.


2021.
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