Citizens of the Russian Federation are obliged annually to pay duties for transport, property and land. At the same time, the late repayment of debts entails the accrual of penalties, which will increase along with the debt, and with large sums of debtors, additional problems appear, for example, they are prohibited from traveling abroad. Therefore, if there is a tax debt, it should be repayed in a timely manner, and it is more convenient to do it remotely with the help of a special service.
Interested how to find out the tax arrears through state services and its closing options? This will be discussed in the article.
Advantages and disadvantages of distance payment
So, what is the portal of public service. This is a service that enables users to access state and municipal services, as well as remotely close the debts on state duty, fines and other services. Many people have already managed to evaluate the benefits of the service and have ceased to attend federal services to solve financial issues.
On the website of the State Service, you can see all the necessary information, for example, for the debts of stately. In addition, the service offers immediately to pay them online. Now there is no need to spend time visiting various civil services, because the possibility of holding financial transactions is remotely.
The only lack of a resource is to database long update: from 10 to 14 days. Therefore, there are cases when the payment is hanging for a long time, but the user can observe the change in its status.
Step-by-step instruction
Before paying tax debts through public services, you should register on this site by following the following steps:
- Go to the official resource portal by reference https://www.gosuslugi.ru/;
- Click on the "Register" button;
- Indicate F.I.O., as well as email and phone number;
- Enter the code received in the message and select the Continue tab.
So you can make a simplified registration entry. But this is not enough to pay or check the tax arrears on the website of the State Service. You must also create an account, specifying in a special form passport data and SNILS, and then select the "Save" option.
Authorization
To access all service services, you will need to authentication for which you need:
- go to public services;
- select the "Login" tab;
- in the fields that appear, enter the phone number and password specified during registration.
After that, the user can seem to learn the tax debt on the portal of the State Service, as well as pay them. You can log on to log in or e-mail.
Debt check
To avoid debts and overpayments for accrued penalty, you need to make sure that there is no tax debt. To do this, on the State Service portal in the Personal Account in the catalog of services offered by individuals services, in the section "Taxes and Finance" you need to choose the "Tax Debt" function. Next, the system will propose to fill out an electronic statement consisting of one field where the Inn should be introduced. As a result, the service will display all debts on state duty.
Payment options
After on the website of the State Service, the tax debt on the individual of the individual was established, it is necessary to proceed to the procedure for repayment. For the convenience of users, the resource offers several ways to pay:
- banking Map - World, Visa and MasterCard (Maestro);
- electronic payment complex - Yandex.Money, Webmoney, Elplat;
- mobile phone of any federal operator;
- bank receipt.
Deciding with the payment method, pay off the tax arrears on the portal of the State Service can be able to be in a matter of minutes.
Payment status
Users often the question arises: why in public services does not displays the payment of debt? To answer this question and track the process, the following payment statuses are displayed on the site:
- in processing;
- adopted;
- carried out;
- denied;
- canceled.
If the closed arrears on the taxes of individuals on the state service website has the status of "payment carried out", then on it you can print the receipt.
Today it will be necessary to know what will happen if not paying taxes. In fact, this question interests many citizens. Also, the answer may seem helpful organizations and IP. After all, if you know about responsibility, everyone can avoid negative consequences. It should be remembered. So what to pay attention to residents of Russia? Will they have any punishment for and if so, what exactly? All this will be told further. In fact, to figure out the question easier than it seems. Especially in the presence of knowledge of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation.
Is there any responsibility
The first thing to pay attention to is for the presence of liability for non-payment of taxes. Is it in Russia? If so, who exactly will bear it?
Not so hard to answer. Responsibility for non-payment of taxes in Russia takes place. But a specific punishment will depend on many factors. For example:
- from the taxpayer type;
- from the amount of non-payment;
- from the period of delay payments.
Accordingly, it is not so easy to say exactly what to fear taxpayers. The only one with confidence is spoken in Russia is non-payment of taxes necessarily entails a number of negative consequences. Which ones? They will be told next.
Peni.
What will happen if you do not pay taxes? The first problem with which all taxpayers encounter is penalties. This is a monetary recovery that increases for a certain amount paid. Accrued daily. Accordingly, the longer a citizen or organization pays, the more ultimately will have to give to the state.
Cerencing begin to charge since the formation of debt. That is, if the tax does not pay up to the deadlines, the following day will increase. It concerns this measure of all taxpayers. Therefore, it is recommended not to delay with the payments studied.
Individuals
There are several types of taxpayers. For them, a variety of punishments for non-payment of taxes are envisaged. What are the options for developing events?
The first major group of taxpayers is for them, as a rule, there are income taxes, as well as property, transport and land. What to wait if you ignore the payment order from the tax?
What will happen if you do not pay taxes? There are several punishment options. What exactly? Answer will help the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. According to him, you can face:
- With penny. Citizens who have been tightened with the payment of taxes will have to cover the penny when paying. It has already been said about this measure. The size of additional costs directly depends on how much the calculation was detained.
- With a fine in the established sizes. The most common measure of responsibility, which is only found in Russia. The penalty for non-payment of taxes, according to the established rules, is established individually, but with some limitations. Citizens pay 100-300 thousand rubles or lose their earnings for 12-24 months. It all depends on the court decision.
- With compulsory work. Responsibility for non-payment of taxes in Russia by individuals is expressed (sometimes) in the form of forced labor. The maximum duration is no more than a year.
- With imprisonment. An extreme measure of responsibility that the taxpayer can suffer only. Loose freedom offered for 1 year. It is possible to arrest for 6 months extremely.
All listed penalties are the responsibility of individuals for non-payment of taxes in accordance with established legislation. Such measures are also provided for the preparation of false documents or in case of failure to provide a tax return on time.
Special sizes in individuals
Now it is clear what will happen if you do not pay taxes. Only all of these measures can not be called the only one in its kind. Responsibility is sometimes expressed somewhat differently. What is it about?
On evasion in paying taxes in particularly large sizes. Such a crime has tougher measures for the punishment of negligent taxpayers. What exactly?
Penalty for non-payment of taxes in a similar situation will increase. Now for the executed act will have to give from 200 to 500 thousand. As an alternative punishment, the payment in the form of a citizen's profit for 1.5-3 years is exhibited. Forced work also take place. In case of non-payment of taxes in particularly large sizes, the Court may force for 36 months forced labor. Or deprive freedom for a similar time. But the arrest no longer has the place.
Such measures are provided for individuals, if an article 198 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation indicates such measures. But it has another interesting nuance. About him a little later. To begin with, it should be sorted out than the non-payment of legal entities and IP will turn.
IP and organization
The difference is not too big in the punishes established. But for organizations and IP, as a rule, the consequences of debts before tax services are more dangerous than it seems. During such events, the firm may terminate its activities.
Tax evasion is punished:
- Fine. Like individuals, IP and JUR. Persons pay from 100 to 300 thousand rubles. Alternatively, the profit can be lost as an alternative amount for 2 years.
- Forced work. A distinctive feature is that the organization takes the right to conduct a particular activity. More precisely, the taboo is superimposed on the offender. Most often - on the head of the organization. The maximum duration of punishment is 2 years for work and 3 - for restrictions.
- Arrest for half a year.
- Imprisonment. It is usually associated with restriction in conducting a particular activity. Punishment limits are exactly the same as with compulsory work.
Everyone should know what will happen if not paying taxes. In addition to these sentences, organizations face pennel. Therefore, an increase in the invoices still takes place.
Special cases
But there is another version of the development of events. What threatens non-taxes? According to the established rules, if this act is performed on a preliminary conspiracy or in large (especially large) sizes, the punishment is appointed tougher. It resembles the responsibility of individuals for a similar act.
Accordingly, you can encounter:
- Cash payments. Penalties are set to half a million. You can also lose revenue for 3 years.
- Forced work for a maximum of 5 years. Additionally, the head of the organization or entrepreneur may deprive the opportunities to conduct one or another activities, as well as hold specific positions. Such a measure lasts no more than 3 years.
- Imprisonment. Together with him is superimposed by the taboo. Duration of punishments - up to 36 months inclusive.
It follows that taxpayers are faced with approximately the same consequences. But with a small reservation. Which one?
Exemption from responsibility
The fact is that it is not always necessary to think about what will happen if you do not pay taxes. In Russia, criminal punishment sometimes succeeds. This feature relates to all taxpayers.
According to the established rules, if IP, the organization or just a citizen independently closed the debt and paid for the penalty in full, you can not be afraid of responsibility. But such a crossway is distributed only in cases where the violation is performed for the first time.
RESULTS
From now on, it is clear how non-payment of taxes threatens. In practice, most often citizens face precisely with fenies. But the criminal responsibility comes not so often. In any case, individuals. And it can not but rejoice.
Pay taxes need to all citizens. In some cases, the bailiffs make the property for which they do not pay. Every taxpayer should remember this.
In 2017, a new measure of the punishment for non-payment of taxes is entering Russia. Citizens who have not paid the transport, property or land tax on time will be fined. The amount of payment will be 20% of the tax exhibited.
December 1 - Tax payment period for the previous year. If you own an apartment, a car, a land plot - you need to pay taxes, and if there is arrears - it's time to pay for it.
How to Check Tax Debt
Through the personal account of the FTS on the site
On the FTS website there is a personal account of the taxpayer. Access to it can be accessed in the tax service department or through the accounts in public services. The personal account shows all tax charges with a breakdown of specific objects. You can also check the list of your property that the tax inspectorate knows and reports an error: for example, if something from the property has already been sold.
Via Mobile application FTS
Analogue of a personal account on the site is the mobile application "FL Taxes". You need a password from a personal account on the site. You can register through public services, but only if the account confirmed personally, for example, by Russian Post or IFC. When installing, check the name of the application - "Taxes FL" - and publisher - "FTS of Russia". All other applications are unofficial.
Before the deadline, tax accruals and the total amount of payment can be found only in the personal account of the tax service. The remaining online services - for example, an Internet bank or Yandex-money - will report the absence of tax arrears until the last day of payment comes. After that, data on debt will appear, but they will also have to pay and the penalty for payment is not on time.
If your bank account is open, check the online bank or mobile application: Some banks are connected to the GIS GMP system and see your tax debt. This option is safer than other online services, but information about taxes will also appear as debt - together with delay funeral.
Tax notification by mail
The FTS annually sends notifications of debts - receipts by ordinary paper mail. Sending goes for several months - you can get a letter in August, and in October. The personal account of the taxpayer comes the same notifications, but faster and electronically. After registering in the Personal Account, you can choose: Continue to receive paper debt receipts by mail or refuse them.
Personally in the tax inspection
You can contact the Tax Inspectorate personally with the passport - the tax inspector will advise on tax credits.
By last name and passport online
To find out the debt online, you need the Inn - the individual number of the taxpayer. You can learn the Inn in the service on the FTS website: Enter the name, first name, patronymic, date of birth and passport number. If the data is correct, the system will inform the INN. Now the Inn can find tax debt through any online service.
How to pay for tax debt
Through the personal account of the FNS
On the website or in a mobile application, you can form a receipt for payment in a bank or pay the card online without commission.
Online through third-party services
After the expiration of the payment time, information about debt and penalties appear in online services. Most of the services accept payment online, but will have to pay and taxes and penalties for delay, and sometimes the commission.
Via the Internet bank or bank application
If you do not want to transfer personal data to third-party services, pay taxes through your bank. So you do not risk anything: all the data for payment he already has.
Through a bank or terminal for receipt
Together with the tax notice comes a receipt for tax debt. There may be several receipts: if different taxes were calculated or several tax authorities. For example, for an apartment in Moscow and the cottage in the Vladimir region will come different receipts - they need to be paid separately. You can pay for details in receipts through a bank or by mail. Tax receipts accept some payment terminals connected to a single GIS GSP payment system.
What happens for non-payment of taxes
If you do not pay on time, the tax service will charge penalties for debt for every day of delay. When the large amount of the fine is accumulated, the case can be transferred to court and bailiffs - taxes and penalties and lawsuits will have to pay. If your account is opened in a bank account, money can write off without your confirmation or block an account if the money for paying debt is not enough.
On the website of the Bailiff Service, you can check the executive proceedings regarding yourself or any other person. Enter the full name and date of birth.
It also provides for criminal liability for non-payment of taxes by individuals and PI, on which a fine of up to 300,000 rubles may be threatened or imprisonment for up to 1 year.
Until December 1, Russians must pay land and transport taxes, as well as property tax.
Since this year this day fell on Saturday, then in accordance with the Tax Code, the deadline for payment is transferred to the first working day - December 3.
What will happen if not paying taxes on time
Foam. If the accrued tax is not paid on time, it turns into tax debts. This amount is accrued to the penalty - it is considered at the rate of 1/300 of the rate of the Central Bank for each day of delay.
p. 1 Art. 75 NK
Fine. Also, the tax can accrue a fine - 20%. And if you prove that you have not paid or underestimated the tax deliberately, then accrue 40% of arrears.
p. 1 Art. 113, Art. 122 NK
Demand. If the tax is not paid on time, the tax will send a requirement. There will be indicated amounts of arrears, penalties and deadlines to which the debt needs to be repayed.
Recovery. If you do not pay the tax even after the requirement, the recovery procedure will begin. Tax will appeal to the court for judicial order. This is a simplified collection procedure when you do not need to call the taxpayer and request documents from him. The judge only considers the statement of the tax and makes a judicial order. It has the power of the executive list - for example, it can be attributed to the bank or to the bailies to write off the money from your account.
p. 1 Art. 48 NK
Sooner or later, the amount of tax will still be recovered. But if you do not pay it on time, expenses will increase.
Taxpayers are not always allowed deliberately. Unreleased may form, because the notification came to your personal account, and not by mail. Or the taxpayer did not understand how to pay tax.
With state services, this problem is easy to solve, even if you do not understand anything in taxes, do not know where to take the details and do not want to spend time visiting the bank.
How to learn about accrued taxes in advance
Notice with accrued amounts tax itself sends each taxpayer at least a month before the payment period. If the amount of tax is less than 100 rubles, the notification will come next year without sanctions for delay.
This is how you can find out how many taxes you were accrued.
1. Follow the personal account of the taxpayer on the FNS website
In the personal account on the site nalog.ru, all information on accrues and tax objects is available. You can check and pay taxes without leaving home. There you can conduct correspondence with the tax and clarify the data on objects - for example, if you calculated the tax for the car you have long been sold.
It is convenient to enter the personal account of the taxpayer through public services. This requires a confirmed account.
Important! If the identity confirmation code is received by mail, enter your personal account on the FTS website, you can only with a login and password, which issues the tax. For this you need to come personally with a passport to any inspection, regardless of the place of residence.
2. Check the mailbox
Tax notifications come by mail only if you do not have a personal account on the website of the Federal Tax Service. Then you will receive a letter with calculations for each object and printed receipts. If you do not take a letter notice, it is still considered that it is received in six days.
p. 2 art. 11.2 NK
Is it possible not to pay taxes and hope for amnesty?
Do not pay taxes. The tax will wait until you pay off the debt voluntarily, and then the requirement will come. If it is not paid, the debt charges forcibly: there are legitimate mechanisms for this. For example, the entire amount of debt with penalties and fines can write off in your account on court order. Bailiffs can ban the debtor leaving the border. It is better to do this.
It is also not worth counting on an amnesty. It will write on it only hopeless debts and not for all taxes. For example, the property taxes forgive only the debt, which formed until 2015. Transport tax and tax on individuals for the 2015, 2016 and 2017 will have to pay in any case. At NDFL, when selling property, amnesty does not apply at all.
Follow the accruals and pay taxes on time.
Each law-abiding citizen of Russia should understand that paying state taxes in the tax service must be necessary, because the current legislation of our country is reading about this. What will be a violator if he won't pay taxes and what consequences of this violation expect, we will analyze further in the article.
Pay or not pay taxes
Since the economic situation in our country is quite complicated, many citizens are thinking about: to pay or not pay taxes to the state treasury. Moreover, the answer to such a question is looking for:
- pensioners;
- disabled;
- working and temporarily unemployed citizens;
- entrepreneurs who decided to open an IP;
- founders of companies and LLC;
- individuals.
It does not surprise this at all, because the financial situation of our compatriots is currently stable to call in any way. But it is worth considering that if the Pension Fund does not receive timely payments for taxes, then in the future you will have to spend your money savings anyway, and the amounts of payments will be much more. After all, if the payment is not in a timely manner, a penalty will be imposed on the violator and other punishment measures are expected in the future, if the fact of violation is eradicated.
To avoid such a situation, you need to know first of all, what taxes must be paid and for how long it is necessary to invest.
How does the Tax Inspectorate learns about income
Many citizens are interested in which scheme the tax inspectorate works and how does it find out about income if the person is not registered as a legal entity or IP and a person did not come to the tax inspection for filling the declaration? The answer to this question is quite simple - information about income comes from bank institutions, and virtually all citizens are used by the services of banks without exception:
- the current account in the financial institution opens the persons registered as IP or at the opening of LLC;
- freelancers have to translate earned money through the Internet;
- almost every individual enjoys a bank card or has a deposit in a financial institution.
Information on its customers, according to the legislation of our country, banking structures have the right to transfer both to the tax inspectorate and to the Rosfinmonitoring service.
Punishment for non-payment of taxes
One of the most common economic crimes, for which the violator threatens a serious measure of punishment, is evasion or late tax pay. Moreover, this applies to any type of payment that enters the state budget:
- property tax;
- transport payment;
- tax from the sale of an apartment, etc.
As it has already been previously said, be responsible for such a violation will be both physical empires and various companies and organizations, as reported by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation.
Tax Inspectorate for the Economic Crime is entitled to impose such types of sanctions on a penalty:
- arreed;
- penalty in a certain amount;
- peny.
An arrears is assigned if, when considering the case, the tax service will find in the Declaration the amount of the payer's income, which will be understated than it is actually. For example, if the payer will not enter the declaration to the declaration to the declaration, which is available in the country area, the tax inspectorate is entitled to impose a penalty sanction on it - arreed.
The fine is appointed as an additional penalty to arrears. That is, if the payer violates economic laws, as a result of which there will be an arrears in the payment of state taxes, he will have to not only pay arreed, but also an additional penalty. It is worth noting that even if the penalty in full will be paid, there will still have to pay for an arrears.
Penalty is charged if the payer will defimately pay tax. Both fine and arreed, according to the law, is subject to penalties.
If the state payment is not paid or incorrect data will be submitted to the tax inspectorate, a penalty of 20% of the total unpaid amount will be imposed on the offender. If the payer will pay tax, but with a small delay, the penalty is not charged, and it will be necessary to pay for a non-time payment. The penalty in the amount of 5% of the total tax is charged from the violator if the tax return will not be submitted to the appropriate authority.
After the tax inspectorate reveals a violation, a negotiable payer is sent a notice in which the tax payload is prescribed. If the violator does not pay the tax within the specified period, it is assigned both arrears and penalties. If this punishment does not affect the violator, the tax service to pay for taxes can impose an arrest on liquid property:
- on a personal car;
- in the country area;
- on an apartment or private house.
Of course, the arrest on the above property can only be entrusted with a malicious violator, followed by a large national debt. And to pay for a small arrest, arrest can be made to household appliances, for example, on a washing machine or TV.
